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Cited by 849

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Conceptual and empirical comparison of dimensionality reduction algorithms (PCA, KPCA, LDA, MDS, SVD, LLE, ISOMAP, LE, ICA, t-SNE)

Anowar, Farzana, Sadaoui, Samira, Selim, Bassant·2021·Computer Science Review

Abstract

Abstract Feature Extraction Algorithms (FEAs) aim to address the curse of dimensionality that makes machine learning algorithms incompetent. Our study conceptually and empirically explores the most representative FEAs. First, we review the theoretical background of many FEAs from different categories (linear vs. nonlinear, supervised vs. unsupervised, random projection-based vs. manifold-based), present their algorithms, and conduct a conceptual comparison of these methods. Secondly, for three challenging binary and multi-class datasets, we determine the optimal sets of new features and assess the quality of the various transformed feature spaces in terms of statistical significance and power analysis, and the FEA efficacy in terms of classification accuracy and speed.

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Metadata

Authors
Anowar, F., Sadaoui, S., & Selim, B.
Venue
Computer Science Review
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2021-05
Volume
40
Pages
100378
ISSN
1574-0137 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3131860561
Cited by
849
References
58
FWCI
47.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Conceptual and empirical comparison of dimensionality reduction algorithms (PCA, KPCA, LDA, MDS, SVD, LLE, ISOMAP, LE, ICA, t-SNE). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.cosrev.2021.100378
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Anowar, F., Sadaoui, S., & Selim, B. (2021). Conceptual and empirical comparison of dimensionality reduction algorithms (PCA, KPCA, LDA, MDS, SVD, LLE, ISOMAP, LE, ICA, t-SNE). Computer Science Review. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosrev.2021.100378

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