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Continental surface waters from satellite altimetry
Abstract
Monitoring continental water flows is required to meet human needs and to assess ongoing climate changes. However, regular gauging networks fail to provide the information needed for spatial coverage and timely delivery. Although the missions did not initially focus on hydrology, ten years of satellite altimetry have furnished complementary data that can be used for the creation of such hydrological products as time series of stages, discharges, river altitude profiles or levelling of in-situ stations. However, raw data still suffer uncertainties from one to several decimetres and require specific reprocessing of raw data, such as waveform retracking or geophysical correction editing.
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“The nadir altimetry databases provide near-global coverage through tens of thousands of virtual stations, defined as the intersections between rivers and satellite ground tracks36, enabling observations of water surface elevation (WSE) across most river reaches accessible to nadir satellite altimetry.”
From Global scale river discharge and mean depth from radar altimetry and model (2026) · cites this paper as [36]
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“In particular, the current constellation of satellite nadir altimeters offers near-global long-term capacity of monitoring inland waters35, therefore providing great potential for global river discharge estimates36–41.”
From Global scale river discharge and mean depth from radar altimetry and model (2026) · cites this paper as [36]
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Cited by
Global scale river discharge and mean depth from radar altimetry and model
Paris, A., Garambois, P.-A., Gal, L., Cerbelaud, A., Larnier, K., David, C. H., Jucá Oliveira, R. A., Correa, S. W., Tourian, M. J., & Calmant, S. (2026) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-026-78275-5
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Metadata
- Authors
- Calmant, S., & Seyler, F.
- Venue
- Comptes Rendus. Géoscience
- Publisher
- MathDoc/Centre Mersenne
- Published
- 2006-07-17
- Volume
- 338
- Issue
- 14-15
- Pages
- 1113-1122
- ISSN
- 1631-0713
- 1778-7025
- Cited by
- 146
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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