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Hey2 Regulation by FGF Provides a Notch-Independent Mechanism for Maintaining Pillar Cell Fate in the Organ of Corti

Open access
Doetzlhofer, Angelika, Basch, Martin L., Ohyama, Takahiro, Gessler, Manfred, Groves, Andrew K., Segil, Neil·2009·Developmental Cell

Abstract

Summary The organ of Corti, the auditory organ of the inner ear, contains two types of sensory hair cells and at least seven types of supporting cells. Most of these supporting cell types rely on Notch-dependent expression of Hes/Hey transcription factors to maintain the supporting cell fate. Here we show that Notch signaling is not necessary for the differentiation and maintenance of pillar cell fate, that pillar cells are distinguished by Hey2 expression, and that – unlike other Hes/Hey factors – Hey2 expression is Notch-independent. Hey2 is activated by FGF and blocks hair cell differentiation, while mutation of Hey2 leaves pillar cells sensitive to the loss of Notch signaling and allows them to differentiate as hair cells. We speculate that co-option of FGF signaling to render Hey2 Notch-independent, also liberated pillar cells from the need for direct contact with surrounding hair cells, and enabled evolutionary remodeling of the complex cellular mosaic of the inner ear.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.devcel.2008.11.008

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Metadata

Authors
Doetzlhofer, A., Basch, M. L., Ohyama, T., Gessler, M., Groves, A. K., & Segil, N.
Venue
Developmental Cell
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2009-01
Volume
16
Issue
1
Pages
58-69
ISSN
1534-5807 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2082745903
Cited by
254
References
2
FWCI
11.42
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Hey2 Regulation by FGF Provides a Notch-Independent Mechanism for Maintaining Pillar Cell Fate in the Organ of Corti. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.devcel.2008.11.008
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Doetzlhofer, A., Basch, M. L., Ohyama, T., Gessler, M., Groves, A. K., & Segil, N. (2009). Hey2 Regulation by FGF Provides a Notch-Independent Mechanism for Maintaining Pillar Cell Fate in the Organ of Corti. Developmental Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2008.11.008

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