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APATE: A novel approach for automated credit card transaction fraud detection using network-based extensions

Open access
Van Vlasselaer, Véronique, Bravo, Cristián, Caelen, Olivier, Eliassi-Rad, Tina, Akoglu, Leman, Snoeck, Monique, Baesens, Bart·2015·Decision Support Systems

Abstract

In the last decade, the ease of online payment has opened up many new opportunities for e-commerce, lowering the geographical boundaries for retail. While e-commerce is still gaining popularity, it is also the playground of fraudsters who try to misuse the transparency of online purchases and the transfer of credit card records. This paper proposes APATE, a novel approach to detect fraudulent credit card transactions conducted in online stores. Our approach combines (1) intrinsic features derived from the characteristics of incoming transactions and the customer spending history using the fundamentals of RFM (Recency - Frequency - Monetary); and (2) network-based features by exploiting the network of credit card holders and merchants and deriving a time-dependent suspiciousness score for each network object. Our results show that both intrinsic and network-based features are two strongly intertwined sides of the same picture. The combination of these two types of features leads to the best performing models which reach AUC-scores higher than 0.98.

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Metadata

Authors
Van Vlasselaer, V., Bravo, C., Caelen, O., Eliassi-Rad, T., Akoglu, L., Snoeck, M., & Baesens, B.
Venue
Decision Support Systems
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2015-07
Volume
75
Pages
38-48
ISSN
0167-9236 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W614715210
Cited by
368
References
39
FWCI
25.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: APATE: A novel approach for automated credit card transaction fraud detection using network-based extensions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.dss.2015.04.013
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Van Vlasselaer, V., Bravo, C., Caelen, O., Eliassi-Rad, T., Akoglu, L., Snoeck, M., & Baesens, B. (2015). APATE: A novel approach for automated credit card transaction fraud detection using network-based extensions. Decision Support Systems. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dss.2015.04.013

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