The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
COVID-19: Reducing the risk of infection might increase the risk of intimate partner violence
Open accessAbstract
The ongoing pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2, the causal agent of the acute respiratory distress syndrome COVID-19, is placing unprecedented stress on healthcare systems and societies as a whole. The rapid spread of the virus in the absence of targeted therapies or a vaccine, is forcing countries to respond with strong preventative measures ranging from mitigation to containment. In extreme cases, quarantines are being imposed, limiting mobility to varying degrees.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Lockdown conditions provide fertile ground for the exercise of coercive control by encouraging people to stay at home, limiting social interactions to household members, reducing mobility and enabling perpetrators to closely monitor their partner's movements.”
From COVID-19 lockdowns, intimate partner violence and coercive control. (2021) · cites this paper as van Gelder et al., 2020
In the citing paper
“However, studies examining connections between the COVID-19 outbreak and IPV are skim.5,6”
From Intimate Partner Violence Victimization and Perpetration among U.S. Adults during COVID-19: A Brief Report (2020) · cites this paper as [5]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Psychological Impact of Quarantine and How to Reduce It: Rapid Review of the Evidence
Brooks, S. K., Webster, R. K., Smith, L. E., Woodland, L., Wessely, S., Greenberg, N., & Rubin, G. J. (2020) · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3532534 · Cited by 16,394
The psychological impact of quarantine and how to reduce it: Rapid review of the evidence
Brooks, S. K., Webster, R. K., Smith, L. E., Woodland, L., Wessely, S., Greenberg, N., & Rubin, G. J. (2020) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30460-8 · Cited by 16,378 · cited 1×
“A recent review drawing on lessons from past pandemics shows the length of quarantine increases the risk for serious psychological consequences [1].”
BackgroundThe Global Prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence Against Women
Devries, K. M., Mak, J., Garcia‐Moreno, C., Petzold, M., Child, J. C., Falder, G., Lim, S. S., Bacchus, L., Engell, R. E., Rosenfeld, L. C., et al. (2013) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1240937 · Cited by 1,485
Fulu, E., Jewkes, R., Roselli, T., & Garcia-Moreno, C. (2013) · The Lancet Global Health · doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(13)70074-3 · Cited by 523
(2020) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 475
Self-citationZapor, H., Wolford-Clevenger, C., & Johnson, D. M. (2018) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260515614282 · Cited by 47 · cited 1×
“Social networks, both formal and informal, can help decrease isolation and provide support in case of IPV [8].”
BackgroundFunctional Isolation: Understanding Isolation in Trafficking Survivors
Hagan, E., Raghavan, C., & Doychak, K. (2019) · Sexual Abuse · doi:10.1177/1079063219889059 · Cited by 37
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Family violence and COVID‐19: Increased vulnerability and reduced options for support
Usher, K., Bhullar, N., Durkin, J., Gyamfi, N., & Jackson, D. (2020) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/inm.12735 · Cited by 979
“Isolation paired with psychological and economic stressors accompanying the pandemic as well as potential increases in negative coping mechanisms (e.g. excessive alcohol consumption) can come together in a perfect storm to trigger an unprecedented wave of family violence (van Gelder et al. 2020).”
BackgroundInfluentialConnor, J., Madhavan, S., Mokashi, M., Amanuel, H., Johnson, N. R., Pace, L. E., & Bartz, D. (2020) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113364 · Cited by 555
Domestic Violence During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review
Kourti, A., Stavridou, A., Panagouli, E., Psaltopoulou, T., Spiliopoulou, C., Tsolia, M., Sergentanis, T. N., & Tsitsika, A. (2023) · Trauma, Violence, & Abuse · doi:10.1177/15248380211038690 · Cited by 467
Every‐Palmer, S., Jenkins, M., Gendall, P. J., Hoek, J. A., Beaglehole, B., Bell, C., Williman, J. A., Rapsey, C. M., & Stanley, J. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0241658 · Cited by 415
The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in the precipitation of intimate partner violence
Moreira, D. N., & da Costa, M. P. (2020) · International Journal of Law and Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ijlp.2020.101606 · Cited by 358
Metadata
- Authors
- van Gelder, N., Peterman, A., Potts, A., O'Donnell, M., Thompson, K., Shah, N., & Oertelt-Prigione, S.
- Affiliations
- United Nations Children's Fund (US)
- George Washington University (US)
- Center for Global Development (US)
- United States Agency for International Development (US)
- Venue
- EClinicalMedicine
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-04
- Volume
- 21
- Pages
- 100348
- ISSN
- 2589-5370 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7151425
- OpenAlex
- W3015481426
- Cited by
- 488
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 40 · 2023: 66 · 2022: 119 · 2021: 119 · 2020: 103
- FWCI
- 56.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- EClinicalMedicine (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Publikationen an der Universität Bielefeld (Universität Bielefeld) (submittedVersion)
- Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
- Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- UNC Libraries
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Intimate Partner and Family Violence
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Modeling and Simulation › COVID-19 epidemiological studies
- Keywords
- COVID-19 pandemic, intimate partner violence, infection control, quarantine, lockdown, SARS-CoV-2, public health measures
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review