The DOI matches its Crossref record; 115 of the 115 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The soluble Interleukin 6 receptor: Generation and role in inflammation and cancer
Open accessAbstract
Soluble cytokine receptors are frequently found in human serum, most of them possessing antagonistic properties. The Interleukin 6 receptor (IL-6R) is found as a transmembrane protein on hepatocytes and subsets of leukocytes, but soluble isoforms of the IL-6R (sIL-6R) are generated by alternative splicing or by limited proteolysis of the ADisintegrin And Metalloproteinases (ADAM) gene family members ADAM10 and ADAM17. Importantly, the sIL-6R in complex with its ligand Interleukin 6 (IL-6) has agonistic functions and requires cells expressing the signal transducing ß-receptor gp130 but not the membrane-bound IL-6R. We have called this process IL-6 trans-signaling. Naturally occurring isoforms of soluble gp130 (sgp130), which are generated by alternative splicing, are natural inhibitors of IL-6 trans-signaling, leaving IL-6 classic signaling via the membrane-bound IL-6R unaffected. We used recombinant sgp130Fc protein and recently generated transgenic mice expressing high levels of sgp130Fc to discriminate between classic and trans-signaling in vivo, and demonstrated that IL-6 trans-signaling is critically involved in generation and maintenance of several inflammatory and autoimmune diseases including chronic inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, peritonitis and asthma, as well as inflammation-induced colon cancer.
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Self-citationIL-17 family cytokines and the expanding diversity of effector T cell lineages
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Cited by
Function of alternative splicing
Stamm, S., Ben-Ari, S., Rafalska, I., Tang, Y., Zhang, Z., Toiber, D., Thanaraj, T. A., & Soreq, H. (2005) · Gene · doi:10.1016/j.gene.2004.10.022 · Cited by 1,377
Recent insights into targeting the IL-6 cytokine family in inflammatory diseases and cancer
Jones, S. A., & Jenkins, B. J. (2018) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/s41577-018-0066-7 · Cited by 1,102
Rethinking IL-6 and CRP: Why they are more than inflammatory biomarkers, and why it matters
Del Giudice, M., & Gangestad, S. W. (2018) · Brain, Behavior, and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2018.02.013 · Cited by 779
Function of alternative splicing
Kelemen, O., Convertini, P., Zhang, Z., Wen, Y., Shen, M., Falaleeva, M., & Stamm, S. (2013) · Gene · doi:10.1016/j.gene.2012.07.083 · Cited by 743
Interleukin-6 and its receptors: a highly regulated and dynamic system
Wolf, J., Rose-John, S., & Garbers, C. (2014) · Cytokine · doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2014.05.024 · Cited by 618
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Metadata
- Authors
- Chalaris, A., Garbers, C., Rabe, B., Rose-John, S., & Scheller, J.
- Venue
- European Journal of Cell Biology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-06
- Volume
- 90
- Issue
- 6-7
- Pages
- 484-494
- ISSN
- 0171-9335 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2022650366
- Cited by
- 289
- References
- 115
- FWCI
- 6.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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