The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The quality of institutions and satisfaction with democracy in Western Europe — A panel analysis
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Some Social Requisites of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy
Lipset, S. M. (1959) · American Political Science Review · doi:10.2307/1951731 · Cited by 7,050
Africa's Growth Tragedy: Policies and Ethnic Divisions
Easterly, W., & Levine, R. (1997) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.1162/003355300555466 · Cited by 5,649
Modernization and Postmodernization: Cultural, Economic, and Political Change in 43 Societies
Inglehart, R. (1997) · doi:10.1515/9780691214429 · Cited by 5,392
INSTITUTIONS AND ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE: CROSS‐COUNTRY TESTS USING ALTERNATIVE INSTITUTIONAL MEASURES
Knack, S., & Keefer, P. (1995) · Economics & Politics · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0343.1995.tb00111.x · Cited by 5,084
Political Economics: Explaining Economic Policy
Bucovetsky, S., Persson, T., & Tabellini, G. (2002) · Southern Economic Journal · doi:10.2307/1061733 · Cited by 3,748
(1965) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 3,109
A re-assessment of the concept of political support.
Easton, D. (1975) · British Journal of Political Science · doi:10.1017/s0007123400008309 · Cited by 3,088
Almond, G. A., & Verba, S. (1963) · Cited by 2,647
What Can Economists Learn from Happiness Research?
Frey, B. S., & Stutzer, A. (2002) · Journal of Economic Literature · doi:10.1257/jel.40.2.402 · Cited by 2,206
Where did all the growth go? external shocks, social conflict, and growth collapses
Rodrik, D. (1999) · Journal of Economic Growth · doi:10.1023/a:1009863208706 · Cited by 1,869
Cited by
Government effectiveness and support for democracy
Magalhães, P. C. (2014) · European Journal of Political Research · doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12024 · Cited by 263
Curini, L., Jou, W., & Memoli, V. (2012) · British Journal of Political Science · doi:10.1017/s0007123411000275 · Cited by 259
Bribes and ballots: The impact of corruption on voter turnout in democracies
Stockemer, D., LaMontagne, B., & Scruggs, L. (2013) · International Political Science Review · doi:10.1177/0192512111419824 · Cited by 183
Patterns of affective polarization toward parties and leaders across the democratic world
REILJAN, A., GARZIA, D., FERREIRA DA SILVA, F., & TRECHSEL, A. H. (2024) · American Political Science Review · doi:10.1017/s0003055423000485 · Cited by 98
Does E-Government Raise Effectiveness and Efficiency?: Examining the Cross-National Effect
Nam, T. (2019) · Journal of Global Information Management · doi:10.4018/jgim.2019070107 · Cited by 53
Metadata
- Authors
- Wagner, A. F., Schneider, F., & Halla, M.
- Venue
- European Journal of Political Economy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-03
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 30-41
- ISSN
- 0176-2680 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2021431068
- Cited by
- 272
- References
- 35
- FWCI
- 29.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The quality of institutions and satisfaction with democracy in Western Europe — A panel analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2008.08.001
- The paper
- Wagner, A. F., Schneider, F., & Halla, M. (2009). The quality of institutions and satisfaction with democracy in Western Europe — A panel analysis. European Journal of Political Economy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2008.08.001
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.