The DOI matches its Crossref record; 75 of the 77 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Bootstrapping and PLS-SEM: A step-by-step guide to get more out of your bootstrap results
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“This method was chosen for its ability to handle small- to medium-size samples and suitability for exploratory research [33].”
From User Intentions to Use ChatGPT for Self-Diagnosis and Health-Related Purposes: Cross-sectional Survey Study (2023) · cites this paper as [33]
Citations
Cites
Nonparametric Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences
Guitton, H., & Siegel, S. (1958) · Revue économique · doi:10.2307/3498751 · Cited by 35,279
Preacher, K. J., & Hayes, A. F. (2008) · Behavior Research Methods · doi:10.3758/brm.40.3.879 · Cited by 34,117
(2014) · DigitalCommons - Kennesaw State University (Kennesaw State University) · Cited by 12,785
(1998) · Cited by 12,725
Applied Linear Statistical Models
Ziegel, E. R., Neter, J., Wasserman, W., & Kutner, M. (1992) · Technometrics · doi:10.2307/1269588 · Cited by 9,906
Regression Modeling Strategies
Harrell, F. E. (2001) · Springer series in statistics · doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-3462-1 · Cited by 9,270
The Jackknife, the Bootstrap and Other Resampling Plans
Efron, B. (1982) · Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics eBooks · doi:10.1137/1.9781611970319 · Cited by 8,120
Confidence Limits for the Indirect Effect: Distribution of the Product and Resampling Methods
MacKinnon, D. P., Lockwood, C. M., & Williams, J. (2004) · Multivariate Behavioral Research · doi:10.1207/s15327906mbr3901_4 · Cited by 7,806
Bootstrap Methods and their Application
Davison, A. C., & Hinkley, D. V. (1997) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511802843 · Cited by 7,350
Modern Methods for Business Research
(1998) · doi:10.4324/9781410604385 · Cited by 6,534
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 77 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Sahinler, 2007, Bootstrap and jackknife resampling algorithms for estimation of regression parameters, Journal of Applied Quantitative Methods, 2, 188
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 801–900 of 1,000
Manjarrés-Henríquez, L., Jimenez-Celin, Y., & Sepúlveda, P. A. (2026) · International Journal of Innovation Science · doi:10.1108/ijis-05-2025-0282 · Cited by 1
Alsheikh, G. A. A., Alnawafleh, E. A. T., Obeidat, A. M., Yaseen, H., & Al‐Adwan, A. S. (2026) · Human Systems Management · doi:10.1177/01672533261439553 · Cited by 2
Cracking the code: unveiling e-cheating trends among tertiary education students
Jannat, T., Ullah, H., Hosen, M., Omar, N. A., Arefin, S., & Hazelton, J. (2025) · Tertiary Education and Management · doi:10.1007/s11233-025-09159-4 · Cited by 1
Wu, X., Xie, Y., Hu, Y., Zeng, Y., Wu, L., Li, X., & Xiang, Y. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1787071 · Cited by 1
Keys to intrinsic motivation and intention to stay of Generation Z in the Chilean mining industry
Molina, C. E., Serrano, J. C., Alfaro-Fernández, M., Cortés-Mesías, N., López-Arango, S., & Garzón-Lasso, F. (2026) · Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administración · doi:10.1108/arla-12-2024-0360 · Cited by 1
Both sides of the screen: A dual-sided model of telemedicine adoption through extended UTAUT2
Martín, M. S., Maldonado-Canca, L.-A., Urbistondo, P. A., & Cabrera-Sánchez, J.-P. (2026) · Digital Health · doi:10.1177/20552076261443373 · Cited by 1
The Intensification–Extensification Dynamic: Hybrid Work and Digital Connectivity
Marks, A., Bösehans, G., & Mallett, O. (2026) · Work Employment and Society · doi:10.1177/09500170261424133 · Cited by 1
Li, X., Jia, W., Liang, C., Wang, F., Li, Z., & Zhang, X. (2026) · Journal of Forestry Research · doi:10.1007/s11676-026-02056-5 · Cited by 1
Alghwail, R. E., Mohammad, S., & Arslan, A. (2026) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su18084144 · Cited by 1
International tourism in the digital era: key factors driving economic growth
Moreno‐Enguix, M. D. R., Gil, E. G., & Jaén, J. M. S. (2026) · Information Technology & Tourism · doi:10.1007/s40558-026-00373-3 · Cited by 1
When Are Capabilities Necessary? Threshold Effects in Circular Economy Performance Achievement
Tukue, T., Tetteh, F. K., & Kwateng, K. O. (2026) · Business Strategy and the Environment · doi:10.1002/bse.70970 · Cited by 1
Li, R., & Zhang, M. (2026) · Acta Psychologica · doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2026.107199 · Cited by 6
Factors influencing accounting students attitudes towards AI tools in higher education using PLS SEM
Pajares, J. H., Sarrúa, L. A. J., & Miyakawa, K. C. (2026) · Discover Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.1007/s44163-026-01376-z · Cited by 1
From Financial Literacy to Investment Intention: The Sequential Roles of Risk Perception and Trust
Pelawi, J. B., Sumiati, S., Ratnawati, K., & Juwita, H. A. J. (2026) · Journal of risk and financial management · doi:10.3390/jrfm19070467 · Cited by 4
Sabah, W. J., & Bhatti, F. (2026) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su18136527 · Cited by 1
The Experiential Route to Graduate Employability: The Role of Internships and Self-Evaluation
Mishra, A., & Mishra, P. (2026) · Journal of Experiential Education · doi:10.1177/10538259261465669 · Cited by 1
Ibidunni, A. S., Adegbite, E. A., Nwazota, T., Edewor, O. J., & Adu, D. A. (2026) · Business Strategy and the Environment · doi:10.1002/bse.71235 · Cited by 1
Suryani, H., Irmayanti, Nurhijrah, & Setialaksana, W. (2026) · International Journal of Fashion Design Technology and Education · doi:10.1080/17543266.2026.2703721 · Cited by 1
Rasyid, R., Agustang, A. T. P., & Setialaksana, W. (2026) · Asian Education and Development Studies · doi:10.1108/aeds-09-2025-0493 · Cited by 1
Ambidextrous Green Advertising on Social Media: The Role of Green Trust in Green Purchase Intention
Zhang, L., Popaitoon, S., & Mumi, A. (2026) · Administrative Sciences · doi:10.3390/admsci16090425 · Cited by 1
Hussin, M. A., & Mohammad, S. (2026) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su18199773 · Cited by 1
An Exploratory Analysis of a Subjective Well-Being Model for Chinese University Students
Dong, X., DiBello, L. C., Türegün, M., & Ban, R. (2020) · Frontiers of Education in China · doi:10.1007/s11516-020-0017-5 · Cited by 1
Analisa Strategi Employer Branding terhadap Minat Melamar Kerja
Indra, I. R., & Widoatmodjo, S. (2021) · Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan · doi:10.24912/jmbk.v5i4.12803 · Cited by 1
El apoyo de los residentes al desarrollo del agroturismo en el noroeste de la República Dominicana
Taveras, J. M., Aguëra, F. O., & Cuadra, S. M. (2022) · Investigaciones Turísticas · doi:10.14198/inturi2022.23.16 · Cited by 1
Norena-Chávez, D. (2022) · International Journal of Economics and Business Administration · doi:10.35808/ijeba/753 · Cited by 1
SOSYAL KAYTARMANIN DEDİKODUYA ETKİSİNDE TOKSİK LİDERLİĞİN ROLÜ
ÇİÇEK, B., & KAYNAK, İ. (2022) · Hacettepe Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi · doi:10.17065/huniibf.941630 · Cited by 1
El ewom y los influencers como fenómeno digital en el reconocimiento de marcas deportivas
Quinde, J. F. F., Castro, M. D. C., & Bonisoli, L. (2023) · REVISTA ERUDITUS · doi:10.35290/re.v4n1.2023.548 · Cited by 1
RESIDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON WASTE SORTING ON THE KVARNER ISLANDS
Dekanić, A., & Nižić, M. K. (2023) · Tourism and hospitality management · doi:10.20867/thm.29.1.5 · Cited by 1
The Mediation Role of Compatible Advantage in Mobile Wallet Usage
Eschenbrenner, B., & Shaw, N. (2023) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-35969-9_13 · Cited by 1
Ruiz‐Fernández, L., Rienda, L., & Andreu, R. (2023) · Springer proceedings in business and economics · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-34589-0_16 · Cited by 1
The Role Of Management Accounting System To Enhance The Sustainable Financial Reporting
Mohammed, A., Sulaiman, S., & Zin, N. M. (2023) · The European Proceedings of Social & Behavioural Sciences · doi:10.15405/epsbs.2023.11.96 · Cited by 1
Upadhyay, S., Garg, S. K., & Sharma, R. (2023) · Environment Development and Sustainability · doi:10.1007/s10668-023-04255-0 · Cited by 1
Almakhayitah, M. Y., Hassan, T. H., Abdelmoaty, M. A., Abdul-Rahman, M. N., Helal, M. Y. I., Saleh, M. I., Ghazy, K., & Salem, A. E. (2024) · Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Development · doi:10.24294/jipd.v8i4.3358 · Cited by 1
Monfared, D., & Joorabchi, T. N. (2024) · Media Watch · doi:10.1177/09760911241235356 · Cited by 1
Descifrando el enigma del consumo orgánico: un estudio exploratorio en centennials ecuatorianos
de Machala, U. T., Bonisoli, L., Rivas, F. E. C., & Belduma, L. V. B. (2024) · Identidad Bolivariana · doi:10.37611/ib8ol158-86 · Cited by 1
How Internal Customer Relationship Management and Word of Mouth, Affect Customer Loyalty
Vem, L. J., Mshelmbula, J. P., Ochigbo, A. D., & Panle, R. A. (2024) · ETIKONOMI · doi:10.15408/etk.v23i1.26921 · Cited by 1
Post-covid-19 Pandemic: Food Delivery Riders Intention to Participate in Retirement Planning Schemes
Ismail, N., Abdullah, Z., Husin, M. M., & Yong, W. K. (2024) · Studies in systems, decision and control · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-50939-1_23 · Cited by 1
Tan, J. J., & Arceo, V. R. (2024) · Journal of global entrepreneurship research · doi:10.1007/s40497-024-00398-0 · Cited by 2
Influence of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises Taxpayer Compliance Factors in Bandung
Hagny, C. G., & Sadeli, D. (2024) · Economic Reviews Journal · doi:10.56709/mrj.v3i3.306 · Cited by 1
Wijaya, L., & Alfarizi, M. (2024) · Hospital Topics · doi:10.1080/00185868.2024.2403667 · Cited by 2
Emur, A. P., & Satrya, A. (2024) · Corrections · doi:10.1080/23774657.2024.2411679 · Cited by 2
Chinnasamy, G., Vinoth, S., & Madbouly, A. (2024) · Springer proceedings in business and economics · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-67511-9_17 · Cited by 1
Green products: purchasing intention, attitude and behaviour in the Ecuadorian market
Bonisoli, L., Feijoo, X. E. P., Valarezo, E., & Leyva, K. S. (2024) · ReMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketing · doi:10.5585/remark.v23i4.24586 · Cited by 3
Pro-environmental behaviors and behavioral spillover among bicycle tourists
Soyalp, L. (2024) · Economics and Environment · doi:10.34659/eis.2024.90.3.693 · Cited by 1
Crespín-Delgado, H. J., Fernández-Galarza, A. N., & Bonisoli, L. (2025) · KAIRÓS REVISTA DE CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS JURÍDICAS Y ADMINISTRATIVAS · doi:10.37135/kai.03.14.03 · Cited by 1
Determinants of inter-organizational cooperation in SMEs innovation
Xiang-feng, X., Getele, G. K., & Zhou, T. (2025) · Economics of Innovation and New Technology · doi:10.1080/10438599.2025.2481316 · Cited by 1
Investigating the moderating effect of COVID-19 on Pakistan's healthcare sector
Mehmood, S., Nazir, S., Fan, J., Nazir, Z., & Nazir, S. (2025) · Health Policy and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.hlpt.2025.101040 · Cited by 1
Burgos-Burgos, J., Vásquez, J. A. C., & Burgos-Nole, J. (2026) · Revista Venezolana de Gerencia · doi:10.52080/rvgluz.31.114.10 · Cited by 1
Developing an island destination brand equity model: the case of Kish Island in Iran
Shahabi, F., Sanayei, A., Kazemi, A., & Teimouri, H. (2018) · Journal of Convention & Event Tourism · doi:10.1080/15470148.2018.1496505 · Cited by 1
Relevancia de la gastronomía en las personas extranjeras que visitan la ciudad de Córdoba (España)
Universidad de Córdoba, S., Escobar, A. L., RUEDA, R., Universidad de Córdoba, S., García-Moreno, M., Universidad de Córdoba, S., López-Felipe, T., & Universidad de Córdoba, S. (2020) · Revista ESPACIOS · doi:10.48082/espacios-a20v41n43p04 · Cited by 1
da Matta, A. J. G., Fernandes, C. M. G., Frare, A. B., & Quintana, A. C. (2021) · Cuadernos de Contabilidad · doi:10.11144/javeriana.cc22.icri · Cited by 1
Entrepreneurship and Intrapreneurship in Social, Sustainable, and Economic Development
Aparicio, S., Turró, A., & Noguera, M. (2021) · MDPI eBooks · doi:10.3390/books978-3-03943-760-3 · Cited by 1
Muñoz-Goyburu, J., Rodriguez-Delgado, J., & Burgos-Burgos, J. (2021) · 593 Digital Publisher CEIT · doi:10.33386/593dp.2021.6.749 · Cited by 1
Relationship between loneliness, thought and performance in art at the time of the Covid-19
Gutiérrez-Aguilar, O., Sanchez, R. F. V., Quispe, E. A. C., Gonzales-Gutierrez, S., Silva, S. V. D., & Huanca, S. C. (2021) · International Conference on Inclusive Technologies and Education (CONTIE) · doi:10.1109/contie54684.2021.00024 · Cited by 1
Modeling the combined influence of complexity and quality in supervised learning
Mendes, R. D. Á., & da Silva, L. A. (2022) · Intelligent Data Analysis · doi:10.3233/ida-215962 · Cited by 1
Second-order PLS structural equation modeling in scientific research
Filho, A. M. D. O., Santos, E. F. N., dos Santos, E. A. B., Barreto, Í. D. D. C., & Olave, M. E. L. (2023) · Redeca Revista Eletrônica do Departamento de Ciências Contábeis & Departamento de Atuária e Métodos Quantitativos · doi:10.23925/2446-9513.2023v10id59733 · Cited by 1
Liu, J. (2018) · The Atrium (University of Guelph) · Cited by 1
Understanding The Growth Of Takeaway Food Apps in The UK: A Supplier and Consumer Perspective
Hishamuddin, N. (2019) · Figshare · Cited by 1
Evaluation of knowledge management processes in higher education institutions
Matar, I. (2023) · doi:10.20334/2023-025-m · Cited by 1
Comunicación corporativa y su influencia en la generación de capital social empresarial
Sánchez-Arrieta, N. (2023) · doi:10.5821/dissertation-2117-405943 · Cited by 1
Developing a competitive intelligence strategy model for South African life assurance industry
Maluleka, M. L. (2022) · doi:10.29086/10413/21194 · Cited by 1
Balaskas, S., Yfantidou, I., & Skandali, D. (2026) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su18062869
Web 2.0 in agribusiness companies: An explanatory model of Its background and consequences
López-Becerra, E. I. (2017) · doi:10.31428/10317/6982
Innowacyjność banków komercyjnych w Polsce - ujęcie modelowe
Klimontowicz, M. (2019) · Prace Naukowe / Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Montero, M., Paredes-Aguirre, M., Barzola, C. R., Campoverde, R., & Gonzalez, V.-H. (2020) · LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education and Technology (LACCEI) · doi:10.18687/laccei2020.1.1.320
PROMOTERS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CAPABILITY IN THE NIGERIAN TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY
Sylva, W., & Scott, O. C. (2020) · EPRA International Journal of Economic and Business Review · doi:10.36713/epra5439
Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago, R. D., TAVERAS, J. M., Cuadra, S. M., & Universidad de Córdoba, E. (2020) · ESPACIOS · doi:10.48082/espacios-a20v41n50p01
The influence of Industry 4.0 and other drivers on Lean Implementation
Ruiz, F. J. A. (2020) · doi:10.31428/10317/9228
Effects of TQM Practices Against Outsourcing Employee Satisfaction and Loyalty Electricity Sector
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Jambi (STIE Jambi), I., & Ferzi, N. (2021) · Journal of Economics Finance and Management Studies · doi:10.47191/jefms/v4-i4-05
Antecedentes do Sistema de Controle Gerencial em Cooperativas de Crédito da Região Sul do Brasil
Frare, A. B., Horz, V., Quintana, A. C., & da Cruz, A. P. C. (2021) · Contabilidade, Gestão e Governança/UNB Contábil · doi:10.51341/1984-3925_2021v24n1a7
Factors Influencing Employee Work Performance in the Water Utility Industry in the State of Selangor
bin Othman, Z. (2019) · Knowledge based platform (Open University Malaysia)
A Structural Analysis of Training Transfer at A Private Limited Company in Malaysia
Romaiha, N. R., Aididin, N. S., Musa, R., Alias, N. E., Jahya, A., & Abdullah, N. K. (2021) · International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences · doi:10.6007/ijarbss/v11-i8/10030
The effects of retailer innovation on customer retention in small independent retailers
Zulu, V. M. (2019) · University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg Institutional Repository on DSpace (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg)
(2018) · Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks · doi:10.1108/s2042-144320180000009023
Iranian’s attitudes toward law-abidingness in administration system in Iran
Fouladiyan, M., & Joorabchi, T. N. (2022) · Journal of Asian and African Studies · doi:10.1177/00219096221092097
The Mediator and Moderator Roles of Perceived Cost on the Intention to Adopt Blockchain TechnologyPreprint
Abu-Salim, T. (2022) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4070574
Reflexos da orientação empreendedora no desempenho das cooperativas de crédito do mercado brasileiro
Horz, V., Frare, A. B., Barbosa, M. A. G., & da Cruz, A. P. C. (2022) · Innovar · doi:10.15446/innovar.v32n85.100950
الشهراني, ب. س. ف. (2022) · مجلة العلوم الإقتصادية و الإدارية و القانونية · doi:10.26389/ajsrp.c170322
Umasankar, T., & Mahajan, R. (2022) · Journal of Social Sciences · doi:10.3844/jssp.2022.149.157
Virtual Physical Education: Google Meet as an Alternative Learning Tool for Skill-based ConceptsPreprint
Lobo, J. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2217835/v1
Virtual Physical Education: Google Meet as an alternative tool for skill-based conceptsPreprint
Lobo, J. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2217835/v2
La espiritualidad y su relación con el desempeño docente: estudio empírico en el Ecuador
Sánchez-Herrera, M., Pesantez-Juela, K., & Burgos-Burgos, J. (2022) · 593 Digital Publisher CEIT · doi:10.33386/593dp.2022.6-1.1489
Joorabchi, T. N., & Haghighat, A. F. (2022) · Al-i’lam - Journal of Contemporary Islamic Communication and Media · doi:10.33102/jcicom.vol2no1.37
A Glimpse of Nonparametric Single and Double Residual Bootstrap Method with Outliers
Razak, N. I. A., & Zamzuri, Z. H. (2023) · Mathematics and Statistics · doi:10.13189/ms.2023.110218
Roderick, S. (2023) · Cronfa (Swansea University) · doi:10.23889/suthesis.63664
Pandandini, A. K. (2023) · Journal of Consumer Studies and Applied Marketing · doi:10.58229/jcsam.v1i2.81
Ben, K. S. M. (2023) · LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education and Technology (LACCEI) · doi:10.18687/laccei2023.1.1.214
YAO, Y., Ng, S. I., & Kamal, N. B. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4567845
Abdurokhim, A., Putra, M. W., Nendi, I., Harsela, C. N., Alifah, N., & Askarno, A. (2023) · Journal Of Advanced Zoology · doi:10.17762/jaz.v44i3.1752
Mobile phone apps-based shopping and generation z’s impulsive fashion apparel buying behaviour
Ajanthan, D. (2023) · International Conference on Business Research (ICBR) · doi:10.31705/icbr.2023.21
Salazar, R. M., & Gutierrez, J. A. T. (2023) · International Conference on Industrial and Business Engineering (ICIBE) · doi:10.1145/3629378.3629448
Rosalina, S., Pratama, B. C., Fakhruddin, I., & Wibowo, H. (2023) · Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan dan Bisnis · doi:10.35143/jakb.v16i2.6179
Dharejo, N., Khoso, M. A., & Khoso, I. A. (2023) · International Journal of Trends and Innovations in Business & Social Sciences · doi:10.48112/tibss.v1i4.658
Nofrizal, N., Arizal, N., Aznuriyandi, A., Lubis, N., & Zainuddin, M. T. (2024) · Media Ekonomi dan Manajemen · doi:10.56444/mem.v39i1.4569
O impacto das fintechs na capacidade financeira dos universitários de Fortaleza, Ceará
Beckmann, B. M. T. (2023) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/d.11.2023.tde-05022024-112553
Wang, X., & Xu, L. (2024) · Electronic Research Archive · doi:10.3934/era.2024067
Metadata
- Authors
- Streukens, S., & Leroi-Werelds, S.
- Affiliations
- Hasselt University (BE)
- Corresponding author
- Streukens, Sandra
- Venue
- European Management Journal
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-12
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 618-632
- ISSN
- 0263-2373 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2503387234
- Cited by
- 1,120
- References
- 77
- Citations by year
- 2026: 205 · 2025: 204 · 2024: 193 · 2023: 149 · 2022: 119 · 2021: 110 · 2020: 61 · 2019: 37 · 2018: 28 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 2
- FWCI
- 28.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- European Management Journal (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Document Server@UHasselt (UHasselt) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Advanced Statistical Methods and Models
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Business Strategies and Management Research
- Keywords
- bootstrapping, partial least squares structural equation modeling, statistical inference, direct and indirect effects, R-squared, management research
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
