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Cited by 599

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Low-carbon city pilot and carbon emission efficiency: Quasi-experimental evidence from China

Yu, Yantuan, Zhang, Ning·2021·Energy Economics

Abstract

Abstract This paper identifies the causal effect of low-carbon city pilot (LCCP) policy on carbon emission efficiency (CEE). Specifically, we first develop a general nonconvex metafrontier data envelopment analysis model to calculate CEE. We also provide a quasi-experimental evidence using a unique dataset of 251 cities in China during the years 2003 to 2018. Specifically, difference-in-differences (DID) and spatial DID (SDID) estimators are used as the main empirical strategy. We find that the LCCP policy improved CEE by 1.7% which are both economically and statistically significant. Further, its impact on neighbor untreated cities is about 64% of that on the treated cities. Scenario analysis documents that the average carbon dioxide emissions should be mitigated by approximately 8.37 million tons with a CEE increase of 1%, 8.84 million tons with a 2% increase, and 9.31 million tons with a 3% increase. Our findings also indicate that a 1% increase in years relative to a city's carbon dioxide emissions peak year commitment associates with a 1.3% increase in CEE.

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Metadata

Authors
Yu, Y., & Zhang, N.
Venue
Energy Economics
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2021-04
Volume
96
Pages
105125
ISSN
0140-9883 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3124328779
Cited by
599
References
42
FWCI
79.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Low-carbon city pilot and carbon emission efficiency: Quasi-experimental evidence from China. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105125
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Yu, Y., & Zhang, N. (2021). Low-carbon city pilot and carbon emission efficiency: Quasi-experimental evidence from China. Energy Economics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105125

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