Large blackouts in North America: Historical trends and policy implications
Integrity signals
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Claims the paper makes
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Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The natural layer of environment presents major threats to energy systems in form of extreme weather, space weather, and geological seismicity events.
“The natural layer of environment presents major threats to energy systems in form of extreme weather, space weather, and geological seismicity events [5,16,82].”
From Energy system resilience – A review (2021) · cites this paper as [82]
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Energy system resilience – A review
Jasiūnas, J., Lund, P. D., & Mikkola, J. (2021) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2021.111476 · Cited by 412 · see citing works
“The natural layer of environment presents major threats to energy systems in form of extreme weather, space weather, and geological seismicity events [5,16,82].”
BackgroundRISK-BASED ASSESSMENT AND STRENGTHENING OF ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS SUBJECTED TO NATURAL HAZARDS
Salman, A. (2020) · doi:10.37099/mtu.dc.etdr/207 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
- Authors
- Hines, P., Apt, J., & Talukdar, S.
- Affiliations
- University of Vermont (US)
- Carnegie Mellon University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hines, Paul
- ORCID
- Venue
- Energy Policy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-12
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 5249-5259
- ISSN
- 0301-4215 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1965510933
- Cited by
- 318
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 29 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 31 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 24 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 32.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Energy Policy (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation
- U.S. Department of Energy
- University of Vermont
- Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability
- Office of Electricity
- Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality › Power System Reliability and Maintenance
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Power System Optimization and Stability
- Keywords
- power outages, power-law distribution, seasonal variation, electricity reliability, NERC, cost-benefit analysis, North America
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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