The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Trade openness and environmental quality: International evidence
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Co-integration and error correction: representation, estimation and testing
Engle, R. F., & Granger, C. W. J. (1987) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1913236 · Cited by 32,007
Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels
Im, K. S., Pesaran, M. H., & Shin, Y. (2003) · Journal of Econometrics · doi:10.1016/s0304-4076(03)00092-7 · Cited by 15,435
A simple panel unit root test in the presence of cross‐section dependence
Pesaran, M. H. (2007) · Journal of Applied Econometrics · doi:10.1002/jae.951 · Cited by 12,787
Error-Correction–Based Cointegration Tests for Panel Data
Persyn, D., & Westerlund, J. (2008) · The Stata Journal: Promoting communications on statistics and Stata · doi:10.1177/1536867x0800800205 · Cited by 770
Cited by
Impact of globalization, economic factors and energy consumption on CO2 emissions in Pakistan
Khan, M. K., Teng, J.-Z., Khan, M. I., & Khan, M. O. (2019) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.065 · Cited by 561
Le, H. P., & Ozturk, I. (2020) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-020-08812-2 · Cited by 528
Spillover effects of economic globalization on CO2 emissions: A spatial panel approach
You, W., & Lv, Z. (2018) · Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2018.05.016 · Cited by 489
Dong, F., Wang, Y., Su, B., Hua, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2019) · Resources, Conservation and Recycling · doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2018.10.010 · Cited by 359
Environmental degradation: The role of electricity consumption, economic growth and globalisation
Rahman, M. M. (2020) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109742 · Cited by 346
Metadata
- Authors
- Le, T.-H., Chang, Y., & Park, D.
- Venue
- Energy Policy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-05
- Volume
- 92
- Pages
- 45-55
- ISSN
- 0301-4215 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2256622604
- Cited by
- 366
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 29.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Trade openness and environmental quality: International evidence. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.enpol.2016.01.030
- The paper
- Le, T.-H., Chang, Y., & Park, D. (2016). Trade openness and environmental quality: International evidence. Energy Policy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2016.01.030
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.