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Decrease in catalase activity of Folsomia candida fed a Bt rice diet
Abstract
Here we report the effects of three Bt-rice varieties and their non-Bt conventional isolines on biological traits including survival, reproduction, and the activities of three antioxidant enzymes superoxide dismutase, catalase and peroxidase, in the Collembolan, Folsomia candida. The reproduction was significantly lower when fed Kemingdao and Huahui1 than those feeding on their non-GM near-isogenic varieties Xiushui and Minghui63 respectively, this can be explained by the differences of plant compositions depended on variety of rice. The catalase activity of F. candida was significantly lower when fed the Bt-rice variety Kemingdao compared to the near-isogenic non-Bt-rice variety Xiushui. This suggests that some Bt-rice varieties may impose environmental stress to collembolans. We emphasize that changes in activity of antioxidant enzymes of non-target organisms are important in understanding the ecological consequences for organisms inhabiting transgenic Bt-rice plantations.
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Fate and effects of insect-resistant Bt crops in soil ecosystems
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“Most of this research showed no deleterious effects of Bt-crops on the population fitness of soil NTOs (Icoz and Stotzky, 2008; Yuan and Ge, 2010).”
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The effect of Bt crops on soil invertebrates: a systematic review and quantitative meta-analysis
Krogh, P. H., Kostov, K., & Damgaard, C. F. (2020) · Transgenic Research · doi:10.1007/s11248-020-00213-y · Cited by 29
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Yuan, Y., Ke, X., Chen, F., Krogh, P. H., & Ge, F.
- Affiliations
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Nanjing Agricultural University (CN)
- Aarhus University (DK)
- Corresponding author
- Ge, Feng
- Venue
- Environmental Pollution
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-12
- Volume
- 159
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 3714-3720
- ISSN
- 0269-7491 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2027149199
- Cited by
- 40
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Environmental Pollution (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- The Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Science (KSCX2-EW-Z-6)
- National Nature Science Fund of China (31030012, 30921063 and 40971157)
- Special Program for New Transgenic Variety Breeding of the Ministry of Science and Technology, China (2009ZX08012-005B, 2012ZX08011002)
- The Danish Food Industry Agency programme (3304-FVFP-09-B-004)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Genetically Modified Organisms Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Insect Resistance and Genetics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Insect Science › Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
- Keywords
- Folsomia candida, Bt rice, catalase activity, antioxidant enzymes, superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, Collembola, non-target organisms, reproduction, survival, environmental stress, genetically modified crops
- MeSH terms
- Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins, Animals, Bacterial Proteins, Catalase, Eating, Endotoxins, Hemolysin Proteins, Insecta, Reproduction, Oryza, Down-Regulation, Insect Proteins, Plants, Genetically Modified
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