The DOI matches its Crossref record; the references it cites are not checked yet.
COVID-19-induced shocks and uncertainty
Open accessAbstract
Using statistical identification, we extract a COVID-19-induced shock by exploiting large daily jumps in financial markets caused by news about the pandemic. This shock depresses economic and financial indicators, increases risk and uncertainty measures, has sizeable distributional effects, and hits most harshly those industries relying on face-to-face interactions. Impulse response function analysis across various identification strategies leads us to interpret the statistical COVID-19-induced shock as a structural uncertainty shock.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The findings of some studies have suggested that in the context of the impact caused by COVID-19, the largest drop in earnings and employment has occurred in poor household areas, whereas the greatest reduction in spending, such as entertainment and transport, has been recorded in rich areas [63].”
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
The citation lists haven’t been fetched yet
References 27 · Cited by 45
Research works printed but not linked: 27
- Altig, 2020, Economic uncertainty before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, J. Publ. Econ., 191, 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104274 · DOI
- Baek, 2020, Unemployment effects of stay-at-home orders: Evidence from high frequency claims data, Rev. Econ. Stat., 1
- Bahaj, 2020, Central bank swap lines during the covid-19 pandemic, Covid Econ., 2
- Baker, 2016, Measuring economic policy uncertainty, Q. J. Econ., 131, 1593, 10.1093/qje/qjw024 · DOI · Paper page
- Basu, 2017, Uncertainty shocks in a model of effective demand, Econometrica, 85, 937, 10.3982/ECTA13960 · DOI
- Baumeister, 2015, Sign restrictions, structural vector autoregressions, and useful prior information, Econometrica, 83, 1963, 10.3982/ECTA12356 · DOI
- Bils, 2012, Comparative advantage and unemployment, J. Monetary Econ., 59, 150, 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2012.01.001 · DOI
- Binder, 2020, Coronavirus fears and macroeconomic expectations, Rev. Econ. Stat., 1
- Bloom, 2009, The impact of uncertainty shocks, Econometrica, 77, 623, 10.3982/ECTA6248 · DOI
- Caldara, 2016, The macroeconomic impact of financial and uncertainty shocks, Eur. Econ. Rev., 88, 185, 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2016.02.020 · DOI
- Cascaldi-Garcia, 2020, News and uncertainty shocks, J. Money Credit Bank., n/a
- Fetzer, 2020, Coronavirus perceptions and economic anxiety, Rev. Econ. Stat., 1
- Gertler, 2015, Monetary policy surprises, credit costs, and economic activity, Am. Econ. J.: Macroecon., 7, 44
- Gürkaynak, 2020, Missing events in event studies: Identifying the effects of partially-measured news surprises, Am. Econ. Rev., 10.1257/aer.20181470 · DOI
- Kurmann, 2013, News shocks and the slope of the term structure of interest rates, Amer. Econ. Rev., 103, 2612, 10.1257/aer.103.6.2612 · DOI
- Leduc, 2016, Uncertainty shocks are aggregate demand shocks, J. Monetary Econ., 82, 20, 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2016.07.002 · DOI
- Lettau, 2019, Capital share risk in US asset pricing, J. Finance, 74, 1753, 10.1111/jofi.12772 · DOI
- Mertens, 2013, The dynamic effects of personal and corporate income tax changes in the United States, Amer. Econ. Rev., 103, 1212, 10.1257/aer.103.4.1212 · DOI
- Miranda-Agrippino, 2020, U.S. Monetary policy and the global financial cycle, Rev. Econom. Stud., 87, 2754, 10.1093/restud/rdaa019 · DOI
- Pellegrino, 2021, The impact of pessimistic expectations on the effects of COVID-19-induced uncertainty in the euro area, Oxford Bull. Econ. Stat., n/a
- Rigobon, 2003, Identification through heteroskedasticity, Rev. Econ. Stat., 85, 777, 10.1162/003465303772815727 · DOI
- Shapiro, 2020, Measuring news sentiment, J. Econometrics
- Sims, 1999, Error bands for impulse responses, Econometrica, 67, 1113, 10.1111/1468-0262.00071 · DOI
- Solon, 1994, Measuring the cyclicality of real wages: how important is composition bias?, Q. J. Econ., 109, 1, 10.2307/2118426 · DOI
- Uhlig, 2005, What are the effects of monetary policy on output? Results from an agnostic identification procedure, J. Monetary Econ., 52, 381, 10.1016/j.jmoneco.2004.05.007 · DOI · Paper page
- van Dorn, 2020, COVID-19 exacerbating inequalities in the US, Lancet (London, England), 395, 1243, 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30893-X · DOI · Paper page
- Wright, 2012, What does monetary policy do to long-term interest rates at the zero lower bound?, Econ. J., 122, F447, 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2012.02556.x · DOI
Metadata
- Authors
- Miescu, M., & Rossi, R.
- Affiliations
- Lancaster University (GB)
- University of Manchester (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Miescu, Mirela
- Venue
- European Economic Review
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-10
- Volume
- 139
- Pages
- 103893
- ISSN
- 0014-2921 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC8438541
- OpenAlex
- W3133004827
- Cited by
- 45
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 5
- FWCI
- 6.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Licence
- Locations
- European Economic Review (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University) (submittedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- University of Manchester
- European Central Bank
- Lancaster University
- Conseil Français de l'Énergie
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Market Dynamics and Volatility
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › General Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Monetary Policy and Economic Impact
- Keywords
- COVID-19 pandemic, uncertainty shocks, structural uncertainty, risk measures, distributional effects, impulse response
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: COVID-19-induced shocks and uncertainty. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2021.103893
- The paper
- Miescu, M., & Rossi, R. (2021). COVID-19-induced shocks and uncertainty. European Economic Review. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2021.103893