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Cannabisin B induces autophagic cell death by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway and S phase cell cycle arrest in HepG2 cells
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This study investigates the anticancer properties of cannabisin B, purified from hempseed hull, in HepG2 human hepatoblastoma cells. The results indicate that cannabisin B significantly inhibited cell proliferation by inducing autophagic cell death rather than typical apoptosis. Cell viability transiently increased upon the addition of a low concentration of cannabisin B but decreased upon the addition of high concentrations. Cannabisin B-induced changes in cell viability were completely inhibited by pre-treatment with 3-methyladenine (3-MA), indicating that the induction of autophagy by cannabisin B caused cell death. Additionally, cannabisin B induced S phase cell cycle arrest in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, cannabisin B was found to inhibit survival signaling by blocking the activation of AKT and down-stream targets of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). These findings suggest that cannabisin B possesses considerable antiproliferative activity and that it may be utilised as a promising chemopreventive agent against hepatoblastoma disease.
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“In another study concerning hemp seed hulls, cannabisin B demonstrates antiproliferative activity in HepG2 (liver cancer) cells through the inhibition of the AKT/mTOR pathway and autophagy, at concentrations exceeding 167 μM.”
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“Furthermore, HepG2 cells treated with cannabisin B tended to arrest the cell cycle in the S phase in a dose-dependent manner [88].”
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References 28 · Cited by 57
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Metadata
- Authors
- Chen, T., Hao, J., He, J., Zhang, J., Li, Y., Liu, R., & Li, L.
- Affiliations
- Peking University (CN)
- Hebei University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- China Agricultural University (CN)
- Venue
- Food Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-06
- Volume
- 138
- Issue
- 2-3
- Pages
- 1034-1041
- ISSN
- 0308-8146 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2040307089
- Cited by
- 57
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 0.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- ir.psych.ac.cn
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-sa
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- Locations
- Food Chemistry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Institutional Repository of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- Institutional Repository of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Natural Compounds in Disease Treatment
- Keywords
- autophagic cell death, Akt/mTOR signaling, S phase arrest, hepatoblastoma, HepG2 cells, antiproliferative activity, chemoprevention, 3-methyladenine, plant-derived anticancer agents
- MeSH terms
- Autophagy, Cannabis, Humans, Plant Extracts, Seeds, Signal Transduction, Down-Regulation, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, Hep G2 Cells, TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases, S Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cannabisin B induces autophagic cell death by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway and S phase cell cycle arrest in HepG2 cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.11.102
- The paper
- Chen, T., Hao, J., He, J., Zhang, J., Li, Y., Liu, R., & Li, L. (2013). Cannabisin B induces autophagic cell death by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway and S phase cell cycle arrest in HepG2 cells. Food Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.11.102
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