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Elucidating the mechanisms of ultrasound treatment combined with κ-carrageenan addition enhancing the gelling properties of heat-induced myofibrillar protein gel
Abstract
This work investigated the effect of ultrasound (US) treatment synergized with κ-carrageenan (KC) on the gel properties, structural characteristics and microstructures of myofibrillar protein (MP) gel. The results demonstrated that simply adding KC enhanced the gel strength and water holding capacity (WHC) of MP gels. Moreover, the gel strength and WHC of MP gels were increased by 56.67 % and 76.19 % via 20 min US treatment synergized with KC, which was mainly attributed to the changes in sulfhydryl content, surface hydrophobicity, and fluorescence intensity of MP gels. Based on the results of molecular docking and secondary structure, it can be hypothesized that the synergistic effect resulted in the rearrangement of the proteins, which altered the interaction site between MP gels and KC, accompanied by stronger binding. Furthermore, the microstructural results indicated that moderate US treatment (20 min) facilitated the production of a more compact and denser MP gels matrix with uniformly sized and distributed pores. However, excessive US treatment (40 and 50 min) caused the MP gels to form looser and disordered gel structure, which reduced the gel strength and WHC. This study suggested that combining of US and KC was a potential tactic to enhance the gelling properties of heat-induced MP gels.
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Optimized ultrasound parameters such as exposure time and intensity could regulate interaction sites between proteins and polysaccharides, strengthening binding interactions and augmenting mechanical properties.
“Optimized ultrasound parameters such as exposure time and intensity could regulate the interaction sites between proteins and polysaccharides, strengthening their binding interactions and augments mechanical properties (C. Zhao et al. 2023; S. Lin et al. 2025; S. Lin, Liang, et al. 2024).”
From Designing Protein Gels for Nutrient Delivery: From Formulation to Digestion (2026) · cites this paper as S. Lin, Liang, et al. 2024
Ultra-high pressure and ultrasound treatment are beneficial for formation of β-sheet in gel network.
“Ultra‐high pressure (UHP) and ultrasound treatment are beneficial for the formation of β‐sheet in the gel network (S. Lin, Liang, et al. 2024).”
From Designing Protein Gels for Nutrient Delivery: From Formulation to Digestion (2026) · cites this paper as S. Lin, Liang, et al. 2024
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Metadata
- Authors
- Lin, S., Liang, X., Zhao, Z., Kong, B., Cao, C., Sun, F., & Liu, Q.
- Affiliations
- Northeast Agricultural University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Liu, Qian
- Venue
- Food Research International
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2024-04
- Volume
- 182
- Pages
- 114177
- ISSN
- 0963-9969 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4392345678
- Cited by
- 44
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 9
- FWCI
- 12.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Food Research International (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of Heilongjiang Province (JQ2021C003)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (32172233)
- Northeast Agricultural University (NEAU2023QNLJ-014)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Meat and Animal Product Quality
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Proteins in Food Systems
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Polysaccharides Composition and Applications
- Keywords
- ultrasound treatment, kappa-carrageenan, myofibrillar protein gels, gel strength, water holding capacity, carbohydrate-protein interactions, sulfhydryl content, surface hydrophobicity, gel microstructure, pore size distribution, molecular docking, protein secondary structure
- MeSH terms
- Carrageenan, Gels, Hot Temperature, Muscle Proteins, Rheology, Water, Molecular Docking Simulation
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