The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Trends in US emergency department visits for attempted suicide and self-inflicted injury, 1993-2008.
Open accessAbstract
Objective The objective was to describe the epidemiology of emergency department (ED) visits for attempted suicide and self-inflicted injury over a 16-year period.Method Data were obtained from the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey including all visits for attempted suicide and self-inflicted injury (E950-E959) during 1993-2008.Results Over the 16-year period, there was an average of 420,000 annual ED visits for attempted suicide and self-inflicted injury [1.50 (95% confidence interval, 1.33-1.67) visits per 1000 US population], and the average annual number for these ED visits more than doubled from 244,000 in 1993-1996 to 538,000 in 2005-2008. During the same time frame, ED visits for these injuries per 1000 US population almost doubled for males (0.84 to 1.62), females (1.04 to 1.96), whites (0.94 to 1.82) and blacks (1.14 to 2.10). Visits were most common among ages 15-19, and the number of visits coded as urgent/emergent decreased from 0.95 in 1993-1996 to 0.70 in 2005-2008.Conclusions ED visit volume for attempted suicide and self-inflicted injury has increased over the past two decades in all major demographic groups. Awareness of these longitudinal trends may assist efforts to increase research on suicide prevention. In addition, this information may be used to inform current suicide and self-injury related ED interventions and treatment programs.
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“Emergency department visits for suicidal ideation and suicide attempts have doubled in recent decades.4,5”
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Citations
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Stanley, B., Brown, G. K., Brenner, L. A., Galfalvy, H. C., Currier, G. W., Knox, K. L., Chaudhury, S. R., Bush, A. L., & Green, K. L. (2018) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2018.1776 · Cited by 648
Suicide Prevention in an Emergency Department Population: The ED-SAFE Study
Miller, I. W., Camargo, C. A., Arias, S. A., Sullivan, A. F., Allen, M. H., Goldstein, A. B., Manton, A. P., Espinola, J. A., Jones, R., Hasegawa, K., et al. (2017) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2017.0678 · Cited by 418
Self-citationSuicide Ideation and Attempts in a Pediatric Emergency Department Before and During COVID-19
Hill, R. M., Rufino, K. A., Kurian, S. R., Saxena, J. E., Saxena, K., & Williams, L. L. (2020) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2020-029280 · Cited by 391
Predicting suicidal behavior from longitudinal electronic health records.
Barak-Corren, Y., Castro, V. M., Javitt, S., Hoffnagle, A. G., Dai, Y., Perlis, R. H., Nock, M. K., Smoller, J. W., & Reis, B. Y. (2017) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2016.16010077 · Cited by 339
Psychosocial interventions for self-harm in adults
Hawton, K. E., Witt, K., Salisbury, T. T., Arensman, E., Gunnell, D., Hazell, P., Townsend, E., & van Heeringen, K. (2016) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd012189 · Cited by 319
Metadata
- Authors
- Ting, S. A., Sullivan, A. F., Boudreaux, E. D., Miller, I., & Camargo, C. A.
- Affiliations
- Massachusetts General Hospital (US)
- University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School (US)
- Butler Hospital (US)
- Corresponding author
- Ting, Sarah A.
- Venue
- General Hospital Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-09
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 557-565
- ISSN
- 0163-8343 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3428496
- OpenAlex
- W2045899956
- Cited by
- 252
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 31 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 28 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 27 · 2013: 6
- FWCI
- 19.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- General Hospital Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) Network (American Medical Association) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (U01MH088278)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse
- Social Sciences › Health › Gun Ownership and Violence Research
- Keywords
- suicide attempts, self-harm, emergency department visits, suicide prevention, sex differences, racial differences, age differences, National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Emergency Service, Hospital, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Suicide, Attempted, United States, Self-Injurious Behavior, Age Distribution, Sex Distribution, Health Care Surveys, Young Adult
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