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Cited by 278

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 155 of the 155 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Harmful algal blooms along the North American west coast region: History, trends, causes, and impacts

Open access
Lewitus, Alan J., Horner, Rita A., Caron, David A., Garcia-Mendoza, Ernesto, Hickey, Barbara M., Hunter, Matthew, Huppert, Daniel D., Kudela, Raphael M., Langlois, Gregg W., Largier, John L., Lessard, Evelyn J., RaLonde, Raymond, Jack Rensel, J.E., Strutton, Peter G., Trainer, Vera L., Tweddle, Jacqueline F.·2012·Harmful Algae

Abstract

A B S T R A C T Along the Pacific coast of North America, from Alaska to Mexico, harmful algal blooms (HABs) have caused losses to natural resources and coastal economies, and have resulted in human sicknesses and deaths for decades. Recent reports indicate a possible increase in their prevalence and impacts of these events on living resources over the last 10–15 years. Two types of HABs pose the most significant threat to coastal ecosystems in this ‘‘west coast’’ region: dinoflagellates of the genera Alexandrium, Gymnodinium, and Pyrodinium that cause paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP) and diatoms of the genus Pseudo-nitzschia that produce domoic acid (DA), the cause of amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP) in humans. These species extend throughout the region, while problems from other HABs (e.g., fish kills linked to raphidophytes or Cochlodinium, macroalgal blooms related to invasive species, sea bird deaths caused by surfactant-like proteins produced by Akashiwo sanguinea, hepatotoxins from Microcystis, diarrhetic shellfish poisoning from Dinophysis, and dinoflagellate-produced yessotoxins) are less prevalent but potentially expanding. This paper presents the stateof-knowledge on HABs along the west coast as a step toward meeting the need for integration of HAB outreach, research, and management efforts.

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Metadata

Authors
Lewitus, A. J., Horner, R. A., Caron, D. A., Garcia-Mendoza, E., Hickey, B. M., Hunter, M., Huppert, D. D., Kudela, R. M., Langlois, G. W., Largier, J. L., Lessard, E. J., RaLonde, R., Jack Rensel, J. E., Strutton, P. G., Trainer, V. L., & Tweddle, J. F.
Venue
Harmful Algae
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2012-09
Volume
19
Pages
133-159
ISSN
1568-9883 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1996230179
Cited by
278
References
155
FWCI
14.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Harmful algal blooms along the North American west coast region: History, trends, causes, and impacts. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.hal.2012.06.009
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Lewitus, A. J., Horner, R. A., Caron, D. A., Garcia-Mendoza, E., Hickey, B. M., Hunter, M., Huppert, D. D., Kudela, R. M., Langlois, G. W., Largier, J. L., Lessard, E. J., RaLonde, R., Jack Rensel, J. E., Strutton, P. G., Trainer, V. L., & Tweddle, J. F. (2012). Harmful algal blooms along the North American west coast region: History, trends, causes, and impacts. Harmful Algae. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2012.06.009

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.