Cited by 33Building materials and conservationCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionWater Systems and Optimization

Biodeterioration of asbestos cement (AC) pipe in drinking water distribution systems

Open access
Wang, Dunling, Cullimore, Roy, Hu, Yafei, Chowdhury, Rudaba·2011·International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.ibiod.2011.05.004

Cites

10 of 10 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Wang et al. (2011) report that degradation of asbestos-cement pipes was a chemical process of free lime leaching because transported water had an acidic pH or low alkalinity, triggering loss of free lime.

    “Wang et al. (2011) [ 63 ], report that the degradation of asbestos-cement pipes was a chemical process of free lime leaching because the transported water had an acidic pH or low alkalinity, triggering the loss of free lime in the pipe”

    From A critical review of asbestos concentrations in water and air, according to exposure sources (2023) · cites this paper as [63]

    The Pipe Samples section reports that the transported water had a pH of 7.2–7.5 and an alkalinity of 105–160 mg/L, not acidic pH or low alkalinity. The Discussion says degradation combines biological and chemical processes: microbial activity creates locally acidic conditions that accelerate free-lime leaching. The paper therefore contradicts the claimed cause, although it does report free-lime leaching. (LLM, conf=0.88)

    Checked by a reasoning model — may be wrong.

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
  • Asbestos cement pipes are made from a mixture of asbestos fibers and Portland cement, with or without silica.

    “Asbestos cement (AC) pipes, on the other hand, are made from a mixture of asbestos fibers and Portland cement, with or without silica, [ 63 ].”
  • Asbestos cement losses cause softening of the pipe and a reduction in the effective thickness of the wall.

    “Asbestos cement losses causes softening of the pipe and a reduction in the effective thickness of the wall.”

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

1 of the 11 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. American Water Works Association Research Foundation (AwwaRF) and DVGW-Technologiezentrum Wasser. 1996. Internal corrosion of water distribution system. 2 nd Edition, AwwaRF, Denver, CO.
  2. Hu, Y. D.W. Hubble, 2007. Factors contributing to the failure of asbestos cement water mains. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 34, 1-14.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Wang, D., Cullimore, R., Hu, Y., & Chowdhury, R.
Affiliations
National Research Council Canada (CA)
Corresponding author
Wang, Dunling
Venue
International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-09
Volume
65
Issue
6
Pages
810-817
ISSN
0964-8305 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2050020739
Cited by
33
References
11
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
FWCI
2.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Locations
  • International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation (publishedVersion)
  • NPARC (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Earth-Surface Processes › Building materials and conservation
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Water Systems and Optimization
Keywords
asbestos cement pipes, drinking water distribution systems, biofouling, patina formation, biofilm, acid-producing bacteria, slime-forming bacteria, heterotrophic bacteria, bacterial community structure, calcium dissolution, pipe failure, bioaccumulation

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review