The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 50 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Why can’t we be friends?: Multicultural attitudes and friendships with international students
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Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Williams and Johnson (2011) found fraternity/sorority members showed significantly lower levels of open-mindedness (in other words,”
From The Influence of Fraternity and Sorority Involvement: A Critical Analysis of Research (1996–2013) (2014) · cites this paper as Williams & Johnson, 2011
Citations
Cites
A new scale of social desirability independent of psychopathology.
Crowne, D. P., & Marlowe, D. (1960) · Journal of Consulting Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0047358 · Cited by 8,686
Immigration, Acculturation, and Adaptation
Berry, J. W. (1997) · Applied Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1464-0597.1997.tb01087.x · Cited by 8,437
Higher Education: Handbook of Theory and Research
Smart, J. C. (2007) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-5666-6 · Cited by 2,368
Rokeach, M. (1960) · Cited by 2,349
Towards an Interactive Acculturation Model: A Social Psychological Approach
Bourhis, R. Y., Moïse, L. C., Perreault, S., & Senécal, S. (1997) · International Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1080/002075997400629 · Cited by 1,557
Yeh, C. J., & Inose, M. (2003) · Counselling Psychology Quarterly · doi:10.1080/0951507031000114058 · Cited by 1,150
Theories in Intercultural Communication.
Kim, Y. Y., & Gudykunst, W. B. (1988) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 919
Has Racism Declined in America?
McConahay, J. B., Hardee, B. B., & Batts, V. A. (1981) · Journal of Conflict Resolution · doi:10.1177/002200278102500401 · Cited by 764
Ward, C. A., & Kennedy, A. (1994) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/0147-1767(94)90036-1 · Cited by 763
Influences on Students' Openness to Diversity and Challenge in the First Year of College
Pascarella, E. T., Edison, M. I., Nora, A., Hagedorn, L. S., & Terenzini, P. T. (1996) · The Journal of Higher Education · doi:10.1080/00221546.1996.11780255 · Cited by 471
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Lulat, 1985, International students in comparative perspective: Toward a political economy of international study, Vol. 1, 439
- Shabahang, 1993, Perceptions of American students, faculty, and administrators on the impact of international students on selected community colleges, Dissertation Abstracts International, 54, 1209
- Ward, C. (2001). The impact of international students on domestic students and host institutions: A literature review. Report for the Ministry of Education. Wellington: Ministry of Education.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Glass, C. R., & Westmont, C. M. (2013) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2013.04.004 · Cited by 380
Glass, C. R., Kociolek, E., Wongtrirat, R., Lynch, R. J., & Cong, S. (2015) · Journal of International Students · doi:10.32674/jis.v5i4.400 · Cited by 164
Realizing Internationalization at Home in Korean Higher Education
Jon, J. (2013) · Journal of Studies in International Education · doi:10.1177/1028315312468329 · Cited by 157
Social media use and adaptation among Chinese students beginning to study in the United States
Forbush, E., & Welles, B. F. (2015) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2015.10.007 · Cited by 178
Harrison, N. (2015) · Teaching in Higher Education · doi:10.1080/13562517.2015.1022147 · Cited by 133
Metadata
- Authors
- Williams, C. T., & Johnson, L. R.
- Affiliations
- University of Mississippi (US)
- Corresponding author
- Williams, Christina T.
- ORCID
- Johnson, Laura R.
- Venue
- International Journal of Intercultural Relations
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-01
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 41-48
- ISSN
- 0147-1767 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1986931003
- Cited by
- 240
- References
- 50
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 24 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 21.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Intercultural Relations (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Communication › International Student and Expatriate Challenges
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Social Sciences › Education › Global Education and Multiculturalism
- Keywords
- international students, friendship, multicultural attitudes, intercultural communication apprehension, open-mindedness, multicultural personality, study abroad, gender differences, social support, intercultural relations
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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