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Cited by 411

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Transcription Factor STAT-1 Couples Macrophage Synthesis of 25-Hydroxycholesterol to the Interferon Antiviral Response

Open access
Blanc, Mathieu, Hsieh, Wei Yuan, Robertson, Kevin A., Kropp, Kai A., Forster, Thorsten, Shui, Guanghou, Lacaze, Paul, Watterson, Steven, Griffiths, Samantha J., Spann, Nathanael J., Meljon, Anna, Talbot, Simon, Krishnan, Kathiresan, Covey, Douglas F., Wenk, Markus R., Craigon, Marie, Ruzsics, Zsolts, Haas, Jürgen, Angulo, Ana, Griffiths, William J., Glass, Christopher K., Wang, Yuqin, Ghazal, Peter·2013·Immunity

Abstract

Recent studies suggest that the sterol metabolic network participates in the interferon (IFN) antiviral response. However, the molecular mechanisms linking IFN with the sterol network and the identity of sterol mediators remain unknown. Here we report a cellular antiviral role for macrophage production of 25-hydroxycholesterol (cholest-5-en-3β,25-diol, 25HC) as a component of the sterol metabolic network linked to the IFN response via Stat1. By utilizing quantitative metabolome profiling of all naturally occurring oxysterols upon infection or IFN-stimulation, we reveal 25HC as the only macrophage-synthesized and -secreted oxysterol. We show that 25HC can act at multiple levels as a potent paracrine inhibitor of viral infection for a broad range of viruses. We also demonstrate, using transcriptional regulatory-network analyses, genetic interventions and chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments that Stat1 directly coupled Ch25h regulation to IFN in macrophages. Our studies describe a physiological role for 25HC as a sterol-lipid effector of an innate immune pathway.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.immuni.2012.11.004

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Metadata

Authors
Blanc, M., Hsieh, W. Y., Robertson, K. A., Kropp, K. A., Forster, T., Shui, G., Lacaze, P., Watterson, S., Griffiths, S. J., Spann, N. J., Meljon, A., Talbot, S., Krishnan, K., Covey, D. F., Wenk, M. R., Craigon, M., Ruzsics, Z., Haas, J., Angulo, A., Griffiths, W. J., Glass, C. K., Wang, Y., & Ghazal, P.
Venue
Immunity
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-01
Volume
38
Issue
1
Pages
106-118
ISSN
1074-7613 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2113504004
Cited by
411
References
4
FWCI
8.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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