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Cited by 385

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Transcription Factor FoxO1 Sustains Expression of the Inhibitory Receptor PD-1 and Survival of Antiviral CD8+ T Cells during Chronic Infection

Open access
Staron, Matthew M., Gray, Simon M., Marshall, Heather D., Parish, Ian A., Chen, Jonathan H., Perry, Curtis J., Cui, Guoliang, Li, Ming O., Kaech, Susan M.·2014·Immunity

Abstract

Summary Protein kinase B (a.k.a. AKT) and the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) are central regulators of T cell differentiation, proliferation, metabolism and survival. Here, we show that during chronic murine lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infection, activation of AKT and mTOR are impaired in antiviral cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs), resulting in enhanced activity of the transcription factor FoxO1. Blockade of inhibitory receptor programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) in vivo increased mTOR activity in virus-specific CTLs, and its therapeutic effects were abrogated by the mTOR inhibitor rapamycin. FoxO1 functioned as a transcriptional activator of PD-1 that promoted the differentiation of terminally exhausted CTLs. Importantly, FoxO1 null CTLs failed to persist and control chronic viral infection. Collectively, this study identifies that CTLs adapt to persistent infection through a positive feedback pathway (PD-1→FoxO1→PD-1) that functions to both desensitize virus-specific CTLs to antigen and to support their survival during chronic viral infection.

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Metadata

Authors
Staron, M. M., Gray, S. M., Marshall, H. D., Parish, I. A., Chen, J. H., Perry, C. J., Cui, G., Li, M. O., & Kaech, S. M.
Venue
Immunity
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2014-11
Volume
41
Issue
5
Pages
802-814
ISSN
1074-7613 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1992581811
Cited by
385
References
19
FWCI
11.80
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Transcription Factor FoxO1 Sustains Expression of the Inhibitory Receptor PD-1 and Survival of Antiviral CD8+ T Cells during Chronic Infection. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.immuni.2014.10.013
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Staron, M. M., Gray, S. M., Marshall, H. D., Parish, I. A., Chen, J. H., Perry, C. J., Cui, G., Li, M. O., & Kaech, S. M. (2014). The Transcription Factor FoxO1 Sustains Expression of the Inhibitory Receptor PD-1 and Survival of Antiviral CD8+ T Cells during Chronic Infection. Immunity. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.immuni.2014.10.013

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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