Challenges of implementing antimicrobial stewardship tools in low to middle income countries (LMICs)
Open accessThe claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
A community-based cross-sectional study from central India reported a high prevalence of self-medication, highlighting it as a significant factor in the development of AMR.
“A community-based cross-sectional study from central India reported a high prevalence of self-medication, highlighting it as a significant factor in the development of AMR [3].”
From Understanding Antimicrobial Self-Medication Practices in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in India (2025) · cites this paper as [3]
In “Reframing the AMS approach” (page not provided), the paper describes self-medication as a significant determinant of community antimicrobial use. It does not report a community-based cross-sectional study from central India or a high prevalence of self-medication there, so the study-specific attribution is unsupported. (LLM, conf=0.85)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
The World Health Organization Global Action Plan for antimicrobial resistance
Mendelson, M., & Matsoso, M. P. (2015) · South African Medical Journal · doi:10.7196/samj.9644 · Cited by 1,160 · see citing works
The role of climate change education on individual lifetime carbon emissions
Cordero, E. C., Centeno, D., & Todd, A. M. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0206266 · Cited by 272 · see citing works
Charani, E., Mendelson, M., Pallett, S. J. C., Ahmad, R., Mpundu, M. M., Mbamalu, O. N., Bonaconsa, C., Nampoothiri, V., Singh, S. K., Peiffer‐Smadja, N., et al. (2023) · The Lancet Global Health · doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(23)00019-0 · Cited by 234 · see citing works
Bazzi, W., Fayad, A. G. A., Nasser, A., et al. (2020) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2020.00068 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Hooley, B., Afriyie, D. O., Fink, G., et al. (2022) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2022-008722 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
The use, misuse and overuse of the ‘low-income and middle-income countries’ category
Lencucha, R., & Neupane, S. (2022) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2022-009067 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Global collaborations in antimicrobial stewardship: All hands on deck
Ashiru-Oredope, D. A. I., Langford, B. J., Bonaconsa, C., et al. (2023) · Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology · doi:10.1017/ash.2023.122 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Untapped Potential of Early Childhood Education for Planetary Health: A Narrative Review
Spiteri, J. (2022) · Climate change management · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-09879-6_17 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- [11]Capturing the evidence on access to essential antibiotics in refugee and migrant populations 2022 World Health Organization Geneva 36315666
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Understanding Antimicrobial Self-Medication Practices in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in India
Sridhar, Y., Anand, A., Sethuraman, A., & Hossain, S. (2025) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.80473 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
- Authors
- Shamas, N., Stokle, E., Ashiru-Oredope, D., & Wesangula, E.
- Affiliations
- National Guard Health Affairs (SA)
- University of Nottingham (GB)
- East, Central and Southern Africa Health Community (TZ)
- Corresponding author
- Wesangula, Evelyn
- Venue
- Infection Prevention in Practice
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2023-12
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 100315
- ISSN
- 2590-0889 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC10724472
- OpenAlex
- W4388673391
- Cited by
- 64
- References
- 8
- Citations by year
- 2026: 27 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 12.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Infection Prevention in Practice (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology › Antibiotic Use and Resistance
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Infection Control in Healthcare
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Surgical site infection prevention
- Keywords
- antimicrobial stewardship, implementation barriers, low- and middle-income countries, antimicrobial resistance, infection control
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
