OCA-B regulation of B-cell development and function
Abstract
The transcriptional co-activator OCA-B [for Oct co-activator from B cells, also known as OBF-1 (OCT-binding factor-1) and Bob1] is not required for B-cell genesis but does regulate subsequent B-cell development and function. OCA-B deficient mice show strain-specific, partial blocks at multiple stages of B-cell maturation and a complete disruption of germinal center formation in all strains, causing humoral immune deficiency and susceptibility to infection. OCA-B probably exerts its effects through the regulation of octamer-motif controlled gene expression. The OCA-B gene encodes two proteins of distinct molecular weight, designated p34 and p35. The p34 isoform localizes in the nucleus, whereas the p35 isoform is myristoylated and is bound to the cytoplasmic membrane. p35 can traffic to the nucleus and probably activates octamer-dependent transcription, although this OCA-B isoform might regulate B cells through membrane-related signal transduction.
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Pou2af1 acts as a transcriptional co-activator of OCT1 or OCT2.
“Pou2af1 acts as a transcriptional co-activator of the TFs OCT1 or OCT235.”
From Dynamic regulatory network controlling TH17 cell differentiation (2013) · cites this paper as [35]
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Dynamic regulatory network controlling TH17 cell differentiation
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Fourati, S., Cristescu, R., Loboda, A., Talla, A., Filali, A., Railkar, R., Schaeffer, A. K., Favre, D., Gagnon, D., Peretz, Y., et al. (2016) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms10369 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
- Authors
- Teitell, M. A.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Corresponding author
- Teitell, Michael A.
- ORCID
- Teitell, Michael A.
- Venue
- Trends in Immunology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-10
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 546-553
- ISSN
- 1471-4906 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1974662847
- Cited by
- 60
- References
- 79
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 7 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 0.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Trends in Immunology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5k08ca074929-04)
- National Cancer Institute (CA 74929, R01CA090571, CA90571)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › T-cell and B-cell Immunology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunodeficiency and Autoimmune Disorders
- Keywords
- OCA-B, BOB.1, B cell development, B cell maturation, germinal center formation, humoral immune deficiency, octamer motif, transcriptional coactivator, myristoylation, membrane-bound transcription factors, signal transduction
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Antibody Formation, B-Lymphocytes, Humans, Immune System, Signal Transduction, Trans-Activators
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