Interassociation Consensus Statement on Cardiovascular Care of College Student-Athletes
Open accessAbstract
Cardiovascular evaluation and care of college student-athletes is gaining increasing attention from both the public and medical communities. Emerging strategies include screening of the general athlete population, recommendations of permissible levels of participation by athletes with identified cardiovascular conditions, and preparation for responding to unanticipated cardiac events in athletic venues. The primary focus has been sudden cardiac death and the utility of screening with or without advanced cardiac screening. The National Collegiate Athletic Association convened a multidisciplinary task force to address cardiovascular concerns in collegiate student-athletes and to develop consensus for an interassociation statement. This document summarizes the task force deliberations and follow-up discussions, and includes available evidence on cardiovascular risk, pre-participation evaluation, and the recognition of and response to cardiac arrest. Future recommendations for cardiac research initiatives, education, and collaboration are also provided.
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There is limited/conflicting evidence as to the effectiveness of the PPE in identifying conditions that may place largely healthy adolescents and young adults at risk for injury or illness as a result of sport participation.
“Despite the required nature of this evaluation, there is limited/conflicting evidence as to the effectiveness of the PPE in identifying conditions that may place largely health adolescents and young adults, at risk for injury or illness as a result of sport participation [10].”
From Pre-exercise screening: role of the primary care physician (2016) · cites this paper as [10]
The section on evidence evaluating pre-participation screening for cardiovascular risk says there is limited evidence that screening prevents sports-related death in athletes, and that its cardiovascular history questions have not been scientifically validated (page unavailable). This supports concern about PPE effectiveness for cardiovascular risk, but the paper does not establish the broader claim about identifying conditions that put adolescents and young adults at risk for injury or illness generally. (LLM, conf=0.86)
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Cites
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2020 ESC guidelines on sports cardiology and exercise in patients with cardiovascular disease
Pelliccia, A., Sharma, S., Gati, S., Bäck, M., Börjesson, M., Caselli, S., Collet, J.-P., Corrado, D., Drezner, J. A., Halle, M., et al. (2021) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa605 · Cited by 1,958 · see citing works
Self-citationPre-exercise screening: role of the primary care physician
Joy, E. A., & Pescatello, L. S. (2016) · Israel Journal of Health Policy Research · doi:10.1186/s13584-016-0089-0 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
- Authors
- Hainline, B., Drezner, J. A., Baggish, A., Harmon, K. G., Emery, M. S., Myerburg, R. J., Sanchez, E., Molossi, S., Parsons, J. T., & Thompson, P. D.
- Affiliations
- National Collegiate Athletic Association (US)
- University of Washington (US)
- Massachusetts General Hospital (US)
- Indiana University School of Medicine (US)
- University of Miami (US)
- Baylor College of Medicine (US)
- Hartford Hospital (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hainline, Brian
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of the American College of Cardiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-06
- Volume
- 67
- Issue
- 25
- Pages
- 2981-2995
- ISSN
- 0735-1097 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2336342629
- Cited by
- 92
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 15
- FWCI
- 10.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of the American College of Cardiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports injuries and prevention
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
- Keywords
- college student-athletes, cardiovascular care, sudden cardiac death, pre-participation screening, cardiac arrest detection, cardiac arrest response, cardiovascular risk, NCAA
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Cardiovascular Diseases, Female, Humans, Male, Sports, Students, Universities, Death, Sudden, Cardiac, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Young Adult
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