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The status of water reuse in European textile sector
Abstract
The textile finishing industry is known as a very fragmented and heterogeneous industrial sector dominated mainly by small and medium enterprises (SMEs). As with many other industrial sectors in Europe, it is obliged to act more sustainably in regard to increasingly limited natural resources such as water. This paper presents in-depth survey of wastewater reuse programmes over the last ten years covering the European textile finishing industry. Different wastewater treatment solutions developed are presented and discussed. Special attention is given to the project AquaFit4Use (7th Framework Programme), where almost five years of project work has resulted in valuable know-how practices in water reuse for the most water consuming sectors in Europe i.e. paper, food, chemical and textile. Only the latter is discussed in this paper. The main negative impacts by the textile finishing sector on the environment are still related to intensive water consumption and wastewater discharge, characterised by greater amounts of organic chemicals and colouring agents, low biodegradability, and high salinity. End of pipe treatment of such complex effluents in order to produce reusable water is not feasible. Therefore, separation of waste effluents regarding their pollution level and their separate treatment was the basic approach used in the project. As a result waste effluents with a big reuse potential could be effectively treated by combination of conventional treatment technologies. Propos…
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The water used in textile processing, particularly in the dyeing step, must comply with stricter quality requirements than those applied for discharge into the environment [2,4].
“However, the water used in textile processing, particularly in the dyeing step, must comply with stricter quality requirements than those applied for discharge into the environment [2,4].”
From Reuse of Textile Dyeing Wastewater Treated by Electrooxidation (2022) · cites this paper as [2]
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Research works printed but not linked: 11
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- Bixio, 2006, Wastewater reuse in Europe, Desalination, 187, 89, 10.1016/j.desal.2005.04.070 · DOI
- Bixio, 2008, Water reclamation and reuse: Implementation and management issues, Desalination, 218, 13, 10.1016/j.desal.2006.10.039 · DOI
- Böhm, 2000, 12, 21
- De Florio, 2005, Nanofiltration of low-contaminated textile rinsing effluents for on-site treatment and reuse, Desalination, 181, 283, 10.1016/j.desal.2005.02.023 · DOI
- Hochstrat, 2008, Development of integrated water reuse strategies, Desalination, 218, 208, 10.1016/j.desal.2006.08.029 · DOI
- Li, 1999, Advanced treatment of dyeing wastewater for reuse, Water Sci. Technol., 39, 249, 10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00285-1 · DOI
- Lin, 1997, Treatment of textile wastewater by chemical methods for reuse, Water Res., 31, 868, 10.1016/S0043-1354(96)00318-1 · DOI · Paper page
- Rosi, 2007, Best available technique for water reuse in textile SMEs (BATTLE LIFE Project), Desalination, 206, 614, 10.1016/j.desal.2006.06.010 · DOI
- Rozzi, 1999, Textile wastewater reuse in northern Italy (Como), Water Sci. Technol., 39, 121, 10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00093-1 · DOI
- Van der Bruggen, 2005, Industrial process water recycling: principles and examples, Environ. Prog., 24, 417, 10.1002/ep.10112 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Reuse of Textile Dyeing Wastewater Treated by Electrooxidation
Pinto, C., Fernandes, A., Lopes, A., Nunes, M. J., Baía, A., Ciríaco, L., & Pacheco, M. J. (2022) · Water · doi:10.3390/w14071084 · Cited by 32
Metadata
- Authors
- Vajnhandl, S., & Valh, J. V.
- Venue
- Journal of Environmental Management
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-08
- Volume
- 141
- Pages
- 29-35
- ISSN
- 0301-4797
- Cited by
- 142
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
- Funders
- European Commission (211534)
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