The DOI matches its Crossref record; 149 of the 149 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
THE DARK SIDE OF BLACK GOLD: Ecotoxicological aspects of biochar and biochar-amended soils
Abstract
Biochar, a product of biomass pyrolysis, is characterized by significant surface area, porosity, high water holding capacity, and environmental persistence. It is perceived as a material that can counteract climate change due to its high carbon stability and is also considered suitable for soil amendment (fertility improvement, soil remediation). However, biochar can have a toxic effect on organisms as harmful substances may be present in it. This paper reviews the literature regarding the current knowledge of harmful substances in biochar and their potential negative impact on organisms from different trophic levels. The effects of biochar on the content and toxicity of harmful substances in biochar-amended soils are also reviewed. Application of biochar into soil does not usually have a toxic effect and very often stimulate plants, bacteria activity and invertebrates. The effect however is strictly determined by type of biochar (especially the feedstock used and pyrolysis temperature) as well as contaminants content. The pH, electrical conductivity, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as well as heavy metals are the main factor usually responsible for biochar toxicity.
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1 retracted
El-Naggar, A., Lee, M.-H., Hur, J., Lee, Y. H., Igalavithana, A. D., Shaheen, S. M., Ryu, C., Rinklebe, J., Tsang, D. C. W., & Ok, Y. S. (2020) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134112 · Cited by 191
Self-citationRetractedBiochar effects on soil biota – A review
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Biochar as a sorbent for contaminant management in soil and water: A review
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Self-citationToxic equivalency factors (TEFs) for PCBs, PCDDs, PCDFs for humans and wildlife.
Van den Berg, M., Birnbaum, L., Bosveld, A. T., Brunström, B., Cook, P., Feeley, M., Giesy, J. P., Hanberg, A., Hasegawa, R., Kennedy, S. W., et al. (1998) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp.98106775 · Cited by 3,301
Biochar for environmental management: science and technology
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Biochar for Environmental Management: Science, Technology and Implementation
(2015) · doi:10.4324/9780203762264 · Cited by 2,280
Van Zwieten, L., Kimber, S., Morris, S., Chan, K. Y., Downie, A., Rust, J., Joseph, S., & Cowie, A. (2010) · Plant and Soil · doi:10.1007/s11104-009-0050-x · Cited by 1,916
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A review of biochar as a low-cost adsorbent for aqueous heavy metal removal
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Self-citationAging, Bioavailability, and Overestimation of Risk from Environmental Pollutants
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Cited by
Waste-derived biochar for water pollution control and sustainable development
He, M., Xu, Z., Hou, D., Gao, B., Cao, X., Ok, Y. S., Rinklebe, J., Bolan, N. S., & Tsang, D. C. W. (2022) · Nature Reviews Earth & Environment · doi:10.1038/s43017-022-00306-8 · Cited by 686
Self-citationMultifunctional applications of biochar beyond carbon storage
Bolan, N., Hoang, S. A., Beiyuan, J., Gupta, S., Hou, D., Karakoti, A., Joseph, S., Jung, S., Kim, K.-H., Kirkham, M. B., et al. (2022) · International Materials Reviews · doi:10.1080/09506608.2021.1922047 · Cited by 638
Self-citationPotential hazards of biochar: The negative environmental impacts of biochar applications
Xiang, L., Liu, S., Ye, S., Yang, H., Song, B., Qin, F., Shen, M., Tan, C., Zeng, G., & Tan, X. (2021) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126611 · Cited by 377
A critical review of the possible adverse effects of biochar in the soil environment
Brtnicky, M., Datta, R., Holatko, J., Bielska, L., Gusiatin, Z. M., Kucerik, J., Hammerschmiedt, T., Danish, S., Radziemska, M., Mravcova, L., et al. (2021) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148756 · Cited by 331
Khan, S., Irshad, S., Mehmood, K., Hasnain, Z., Nawaz, M., Rais, A., Gul, S., Wahid, M. A., Hashem, A., Abd_Allah, E. F., et al. (2024) · Plants · doi:10.3390/plants13020166 · Cited by 292
Metadata
- Authors
- Godlewska, P., Ok, Y. S., & Oleszczuk, P.
- Venue
- Journal of Hazardous Materials
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-02
- Volume
- 403
- Pages
- 123833
- ISSN
- 0304-3894 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3083555508
- Cited by
- 316
- References
- 149
- FWCI
- 13.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Godlewska, P., Ok, Y. S., & Oleszczuk, P. (2021). THE DARK SIDE OF BLACK GOLD: Ecotoxicological aspects of biochar and biochar-amended soils. Journal of Hazardous Materials. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123833
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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