Image encryption algorithm based on improved Zigzag transformation and quaternary DNA coding
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Recent chaos-and DNA-based image encryption algorithms, despite offering near-ideal entropy and strong differential-attack resistance, do not address quantum-resistant key exchange.
“Notably, even the most recent chaos-and DNA-based image encryption algorithms [12][13][14], despite offering near-ideal entropy and strong differential-attack resistance, do not address quantum-resistant key exchange”
From A hybrid encryption algorithm based on AES and Kyber for secure image protection in the post-quantum era (2026) · cites this paper as [14]
Cites
A novel colour image encryption algorithm based on chaos
Wang, X., Teng, L., & Qin, X. (2012) · Signal Processing · doi:10.1016/j.sigpro.2011.10.023 · Cited by 715 · see citing works
Image encryption using DNA complementary rule and chaotic maps
Liu, H., Wang, X., & Kadir, A. (2012) · Applied Soft Computing · doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2012.01.016 · Cited by 626 · see citing works
Color image encryption using spatial bit-level permutation and high-dimension chaotic system
Liu, H., & Wang, X. (2011) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/j.optcom.2011.04.001 · Cited by 591 · see citing works
A symmetric image encryption algorithm based on mixed linear–nonlinear coupled map lattice
Zhang, Y.-Q., & Wang, X.-Y. (2014) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2014.02.156 · Cited by 566 · see citing works
Color image encryption based on one-time keys and robust chaotic maps
Liu, H., & Wang, X. (2010) · Computers & Mathematics with Applications · doi:10.1016/j.camwa.2010.03.017 · Cited by 551 · see citing works
A novel chaotic image encryption scheme using DNA sequence operations
Wang, X., Zhang, Y., & Bao, X.-M. (2015) · Optics and Lasers in Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.optlaseng.2015.03.022 · Cited by 493 · see citing works
A chaotic image encryption algorithm based on perceptron model
Wang, X., Yang, L., Liu, R., & Kadir, A. (2010) · Nonlinear Dynamics · doi:10.1007/s11071-010-9749-8 · Cited by 449 · see citing works
A novel chaotic block image encryption algorithm based on dynamic random growth technique
Wang, X., Liu, L., & Zhang, Y. (2015) · Optics and Lasers in Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.optlaseng.2014.08.005 · Cited by 434 · see citing works
Fast image encryption algorithm based on parallel computing system
Wang, X., Feng, L., & Zhao, H. (2019) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2019.02.049 · Cited by 414 · see citing works
Fractal sorting matrix and its application on chaotic image encryption
Xian, Y.-J., & Wang, X.-Y. (2021) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2020.09.055 · Cited by 363 · see citing works
A new image encryption algorithm based on non-adjacent coupled map lattices
Zhang, Y.-Q., & Wang, X.-Y. (2015) · Applied Soft Computing · doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2014.09.039 · Cited by 360 · see citing works
Wang, X.-Y., & Gao, S. (2020) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2019.08.041 · Cited by 353 · see citing works
Testing for chaos in deterministic systems with noise
Gottwald, G. A., & Melbourne, I. (2005) · Physica D Nonlinear Phenomena · doi:10.1016/j.physd.2005.09.011 · Cited by 313 · see citing works
Wang, X., & Gao, S. (2020) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2020.06.030 · Cited by 313 · see citing works
The unified image encryption algorithm based on chaos and cubic S-Box
Zhang, Y. (2018) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2018.03.055 · Cited by 252 · see citing works
A novel triple-image encryption and hiding algorithm based on chaos, compressive sensing and 3D DCT
Wang, X., Liu, C., & Jiang, D. (2021) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2021.06.032 · Cited by 242 · see citing works
A New Full Chaos Coupled Mapping Lattice and Its Application in Privacy Image Encryption
Wang, X., & Liu, P. (2021) · IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I Regular Papers · doi:10.1109/tcsi.2021.3133318 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Pouyanfar, S., Yang, Y., Chen, S., Shyu, M., & Iyengar, S. S. (2018) · ACM Computing Surveys · doi:10.1145/3150226 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
Wang, X., & Yang, J. (2021) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2021.04.013 · Cited by 151 · see citing works
An image encryption algorithm based on hyperchaotic system and DNA coding
Wang, X., & Zhao, M. (2021) · Optics & Laser Technology · doi:10.1016/j.optlastec.2021.107316 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Gong, L., Luo, H., Wu, R.-Q., & Zhou, N. (2021) · Physica A Statistical Mechanics and its Applications · doi:10.1016/j.physa.2021.126793 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Improved algorithm for image encryption based on DNA encoding and multi-chaotic maps
Zhang, Q., Liu, L., & Wei, X. (2013) · AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications · doi:10.1016/j.aeue.2013.08.007 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Chaotic substitution for highly autocorrelated data in encryption algorithm
Anees, A., Siddiqui, A. M., & Ahmed, F. (2014) · Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation · doi:10.1016/j.cnsns.2014.02.011 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
A new combination chaotic system and its application in a new Bit-level image encryption scheme
Zhou, W., Wang, X., Wang, M., & Li, D. (2021) · Optics and Lasers in Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.optlaseng.2021.106782 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
An image encryption algorithm based on dynamic row scrambling and Zigzag transformation
Wang, X., & Chen, X. (2021) · Chaos Solitons & Fractals · doi:10.1016/j.chaos.2021.110962 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Li, X., Mou, J., Xiong, L., Wang, Z., & Xu, J. (2021) · Optics & Laser Technology · doi:10.1016/j.optlastec.2021.107074 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
An image encryption algorithm based on new chaos and diffusion values of a truth table
Wang, X.-Y., & Zhang, M. (2021) · Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ins.2021.07.096 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Multiple grayscale image encryption using cross-coupled chaotic maps
Patro, K. A. K., Soni, A., Netam, P. K., & Acharya, B. (2020) · Journal of Information Security and Applications · doi:10.1016/j.jisa.2020.102470 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Image encryption scheme based on discrete cosine Stockwell transform and DNA-level modulus diffusion
Huang, Z., & Zhou, N. (2022) · Optics & Laser Technology · doi:10.1016/j.optlastec.2022.107879 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
A novel image encryption algorithm based on SPWLCM and DNA coding
Zhang, S., & Liu, L. (2021) · Mathematics and Computers in Simulation · doi:10.1016/j.matcom.2021.06.012 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Duan, C.-F., Zhou, J., Gong, L.-H., Wu, J., & Zhou, N. (2021) · Optics and Lasers in Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.optlaseng.2021.106881 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Improved Sine-Tangent chaotic map with application in medical images encryption
Belazi, A., Kharbech, S., Aslam, M. N., Talha, M., Xiang, W., Iliyasu, A. M., & El‐Latif, A. A. A. (2022) · Journal of Information Security and Applications · doi:10.1016/j.jisa.2022.103131 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
A new image encryption based on bit replacing, chaos and DNA coding techniques
Yousif, S. F., Abboud, A. J., & Alhumaima, R. S. (2022) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-022-12762-x · Cited by 86 · see citing works
A Noisy Channel Tolerant Image Encryption Scheme
Ahmed, F., Anees, A., Abbas, V. U., & Siyal, M. Y. (2014) · Wireless Personal Communications · doi:10.1007/s11277-014-1667-5 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
A new design of cryptosystem based on S-box and chaotic permutation
Farah, M. A. B., Guesmi, R., Kachouri, A., & Samet, M. (2020) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-020-08718-8 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Yan, X.-P., Wang, X.-Y., & Xian, Y.-J. (2021) · Multimedia tools and applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-020-10218-8 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Zhou, N., Huang, L.-X., Gong, L.-H., & Qing-wei, Z. (2020) · Quantum Information Processing · doi:10.1007/s11128-020-02794-3 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
An image encryption algorithm based on BP neural network and hyperchaotic system
Yang, F., Mou, J., Cao, Y., & Chu, R. (2020) · China Communications · doi:10.23919/jcc.2020.05.003 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Symmetric keys image encryption and decryption using 3D chaotic maps with DNA encoding technique
Patel, S., Bharath, K. P., & Rajesh Kumar, M. (2020) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-020-09551-9 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Selective image encryption method based on dynamic DNA coding and new chaotic map
Cun, Q., Tong, X., Wang, Z., & Zhang, M. (2021) · Optik · doi:10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.167286 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Image encryption algorithm based on dynamic DNA coding operations and 3D chaotic systems
Telem, A. N. K., Fotsin, H. B., & Kengne, J. (2021) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-021-10549-0 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
A color image encryption scheme based on 1D cubic map
Yahi, A., Bekkouche, T., Daachi, M. E. H., & Diffellah, N. (2021) · Optik · doi:10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.168290 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Multi‐image encryption algorithm based on image hash, bit‐plane decomposition and dynamic DNA coding
Zhang, Q., Han, J., & Ye, Y. (2020) · IET Image Processing · doi:10.1049/ipr2.12069 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Asymmetric image encryption scheme based on the Quantum logistic map and cyclic modulo diffusion
Ye, G., Wu, H., Jiao, K., & Mei, D. (2021) · Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering · doi:10.3934/mbe.2021275 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Gayathri, J., & Subashini, S. (2018) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-018-5675-4 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
A new image encryption algorithm based on ladder transformation and DNA coding
Wang, X., & Zhang, M. (2021) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-020-10318-5 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Jin, H., Mou, J., Xiong, L., Zhang, Y., Gao, X., & Sha, Y. (2021) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-021-11431-9 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Image lossless encoding and encryption method of SPECK based on 1D chaotic map
Xiao, Y., Tong, X., Zhang, M., & Wang, Z. (2022) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1088/1402-4896/ac6544 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
A novel randomized bit-level two-dimensional hyperchaotic image encryption algorithm
Shakiba, A. (2020) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-020-09434-z · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Khan, S., Lansheng, H., Qian, Y., Lu, H., & Jiao, S. M. (2020) · Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies · doi:10.1002/ett.4034 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Vidhya, R., & Brindha, M. (2020) · Multimedia Tools and Applications · doi:10.1007/s11042-020-09462-9 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Information Security based on DNA - Importance and Future Trends
Sadkhan, S. B. (2021) · International Conference on Communication & Information Technology (ICICT) · doi:10.1109/icict52195.2021.9568408 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
A- STATE-OF-THE-ART SURVEY ON IMAGE ENCRYPTION AND DECRYPTION TECHNIQUES
Verma, H., Choudhary, A., & Parmar, J. (2021) · DergiPark (Istanbul University) · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
A comprehensive survey on image encryption: Taxonomy, challenges, and future directions
SaberiKamarposhti, M., Ghorbani, A., & Yadollahi, M. (2023) · Chaos Solitons & Fractals · doi:10.1016/j.chaos.2023.114361 · Cited by 165 · see citing works
Color image encryption based on novel kolam scrambling and modified 2D logistic cascade map (2D LCM)
Mathivanan, P., & Ponnambalam, M. (2023) · The Journal of Supercomputing · doi:10.1007/s11227-023-05539-y · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Zhang, C., Chen, J., Chen, D., Wang, W. W., Zhang, Y., & Zhou, Y. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Multimedia · doi:10.1109/tmm.2023.3276504 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Image encryption algorithm based on DNA network and hyperchaotic system
Yu, J., Peng, K., Zhang, L., & Xie, W. (2024) · The Visual Computer · doi:10.1007/s00371-023-03219-9 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Image hiding algorithm based on local binary pattern and compressive sensing
Ye, G., Liu, S., Xiao, X., & Hunag, X. (2025) · Mathematics and Computers in Simulation · doi:10.1016/j.matcom.2025.05.005 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Winarno, E., Nugroho, K., Adi, P. W., & Setiadi, D. R. I. M. (2023) · Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jksuci.2023.101790 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
A Multiple-Medical-Image Encryption Method Based on SHA-256 and DNA Encoding
Wu, J., Zhang, J., Liu, D., & Wang, X. (2023) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e25060898 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Tong, X., Liu, X., Zhang, M., & Wang, Z. (2024) · Chaos Solitons & Fractals · doi:10.1016/j.chaos.2024.115581 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Mao, N., Tong, X., Zhang, M., & Wang, Z. (2023) · Journal of Real-Time Image Processing · doi:10.1007/s11554-023-01294-8 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Improved fractal coding and hyperchaotic system for lossless image compression and encryption
Long, B., Chen, Z., Liu, T., Wu, X., He, C., Wang, L., & Cao, C. (2024) · Nonlinear Dynamics · doi:10.1007/s11071-024-10671-2 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Secure and optimized satellite image sharing based on chaotic eπ map and Racah moments
Karmouni, H., Tahiri, M. A., Dagal, I., Amakdouf, H., Jamil, M. O., Qjidaa, H., & Sayyouri, M. (2024) · Expert Systems with Applications · doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2023.121247 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Tahiri, M. A., Bencherqui, A., Karmouni, H., Amakdouf, H., Mirjalili, S., Motahhir, S., Abouhawwash, M., Askar, S., Sayyouri, M., & Qjidaa, H. (2023) · Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jksuci.2023.101604 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Almasoud, A. S., Alabduallah, B. I., Alqahtani, H., Aljameel, S. S., Alotaibi, S. S., & Mohamed, A. (2024) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25257 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Wang, Q., Zhang, X., & Zhao, X. (2024) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1088/1402-4896/ad1ae1 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Self-citationA novel image encryption scheme based on Logistic cosine cascade maps
Ma, W., Yu, T., Wang, Z., & Li, X. (2023) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1088/1402-4896/acbba6 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Wang, P., Xiang, Y., & Huang, L. (2025) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics14102092 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Zhou, Z., Xu, X., Jiang, Z., & Sun, K. (2023) · Mathematics · doi:10.3390/math11153373 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Image Encryption Algorithm Based on an Improved Tent Map and Dynamic DNA Coding
Zhou, W. H., Li, X., & Xin, Z. (2025) · Entropy · doi:10.3390/e27080796 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Image encryption algorithm based on a novel cascade chaotic system and DNA mutation
Li, P., & Zhang, X. (2024) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1088/1402-4896/ad6f48 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citationDynamic image encryption via hybrid chaotic map and particle swarm optimization
Kumar, S., & Sharma, D. (2025) · The European Physical Journal Plus · doi:10.1140/epjp/s13360-025-07128-9 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Image encryption algorithm based on 2D hyper-chaotic system and central dogma of molecular biology
Wang, Q., Zhang, X., & Zhao, X. (2023) · Physica Scripta · doi:10.1088/1402-4896/ace5ee · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Self-citationDas, P., & Mandal, S. (2024) · Nonlinear Dynamics · doi:10.1007/s11071-024-09999-6 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Su, Y., Fang, H., & Li, F. (2025) · Applied Optics · doi:10.1364/ao.561003 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Zheng, S., & Liu, X. (2026) · Expert Systems with Applications · doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2026.132814 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Ali, W., Zhang, Z., Hussain, M., Hussain, A., & Ullah, S. (2026) · Computer Standards & Interfaces · doi:10.1016/j.csi.2026.104193 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Multi-Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Fractal Chaotic System
高, 曼. (2024) · Computer Science and Application · doi:10.12677/csa.2024.144080 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Hierarchical chaotic image encryption algorithm based on plaintext association and DNA encoding
Chao, C., & Ren, J. (2026) · Digital Signal Processing · doi:10.1016/j.dsp.2026.106102 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
A scheme employing 1D-ESCM and adaptive DNA dynamic coding for image encryption
Duan, S., Wang, M., Wang, C., Teng, L., Zhou, W., & Mao, Y. (2026) · The European Physical Journal Plus · doi:10.1140/epjp/s13360-026-07994-x · Cited by 1 · see citing works
An efficient confidentiality scheme based on quadratic chaotic map and Fibonacci sequence
Khan, M., & Waseem, H. M. (2024) · AIMS Mathematics · doi:10.3934/math.20241323 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Singh, P., Hasija, T., Ramkumar, K. R., & Kanika (2026) · Discover Computing · doi:10.1007/s10791-026-10577-0
“Notably, even the most recent chaos-and DNA-based image encryption algorithms [12–14], despite offering near-ideal entropy and strong differential-attack resistance, do not address quantum-resistant key exchange, which motivates hybridizing efficient symmetric image ciphers with post-quantum key…”
InfluentialRemote sensing image encryption algorithm using chaos and differential coding
Wang, Q., Zhou, W. H., & Zhao, X. (2023) · International Conference on Digital Image Processing · doi:10.1145/3604078.3604146
Self-citationChaotic Image Encryption using Two Level Scrambling
SUBHASHINI, K., Amutha, R., & Hashim, B. A. M. (2025) · Advances in Electrical and Computer Engineering · doi:10.4316/aece.2025.02004
Image Encryption framework using Cosine-Logistic Map
T.S.Puviarasu, A.Neevashine, & Amutha, R. (2025) · IEEE International Symposium on Sustainable Energy, Signal Processing and Cyber Security (iSSSC) · doi:10.1109/isssc66652.2025.11388111
Chaotic Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Moore Scanning Curve and DNA Encoding
陈, 星. (2026) · Statistics and Applications · doi:10.12677/sa.2026.155108
Hussain, T., Ansari, M. S. H., Ansari, Z. A., Chopde, N., Jeelani, M. B., Fatima, S., & Prakash, R. B. (2026) · Discover Computing · doi:10.1007/s10791-026-10478-2
- Authors
- Wang, Q., Zhang, X., & Zhao, X.
- Affiliations
- China University of Mining and Technology (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Zhao, Xiaohu
- Venue
- Journal of Information Security and Applications
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-11
- Volume
- 70
- Pages
- 103340
- ISSN
- 2214-2126 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4302293942
- Cited by
- 35
- References
- 53
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 12
- FWCI
- 2.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Information Security and Applications (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2020ZDPY0223)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Computer Science and Engineering
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques
- Keywords
- image encryption, hybrid chaotic maps, permutation and diffusion, look-up table, key sensitivity, key space, differential attack, image security
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review