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Cited by 282

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 128 of the 128 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Capsule Networks – A survey

Open access
Kwabena Patrick, Mensah, Felix Adekoya, Adebayo, Abra Mighty, Ayidzoe, Edward, Baagyire Y.·2022·Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences

Abstract

Modern day computer vision tasks requires efficient solution to problems such as image recognition, natural language processing, object detection, object segmentation and language translation. Symbolic Artificial Intelligence with its hard coding rules is incapable of solving these complex problems resulting in the introduction of Deep Learning (DL) models such as Recurrent Neural Networks and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). However, CNNs require lots of training data and are incapable of recognizing pose and deformation of objects leading to the introduction of Capsule Networks. Capsule Networks are the new sensation in Deep Learning. They have lived to this expectation as their performance in relation to the above problems has been better than Convolutional Neural Networks. Even with this promise in performance, lack of architectural knowledge and inner workings of Capsules serves as a hindrance for researchers to take full advantage of this breakthrough. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive review of the state of the art architectures, tools and methodologies in existing implementations of capsule networks. We highlight the successes, failures and opportunities for further research to serve as a motivation to researchers and industry players to exploit the full potential of this new field. The main contribution of this survey article is that it explains and summarizes significant current state of the art Capsule Network architectures and implementations.

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Metadata

Authors
Kwabena Patrick, M., Felix Adekoya, A., Abra Mighty, A., & Edward, B. Y.
Venue
Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences
Published
2022-01
Volume
34
Issue
1
Pages
1295-1310
ISSN
1319-1578 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2976711440
Cited by
282
References
128
FWCI
11.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Capsule Networks – A survey. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.jksuci.2019.09.014
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Kwabena Patrick, M., Felix Adekoya, A., Abra Mighty, A., & Edward, B. Y. (2022). Capsule Networks – A survey. Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2019.09.014

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