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Cited by 64Climate Change, Adaptation, MigrationHydropower, Displacement, Environmental ImpactDisaster Management and Resilience

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Analysis of the livelihood and health of internally displaced persons due to riverbank erosion in Bangladesh

Open access
Kaiser, Z. R. M. Abdullah·2023·Journal of Migration and Health
DOI 10.1016/j.jmh.2023.100157PMC PMC9932462
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Abstract

Bangladesh is particularly vulnerable to natural calamities such as flooding, cyclones, droughts, and severe riverbank erosion as a deltaic country. Riverbank erosion brings about terrible consequences such as loss of land, human displacement, social isolation, and physical and mental well-being problems. The study used a mixed-method research approach and a multi-method data collection procedure to analyse the impact of riverbank erosion on livelihood and health. Households of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) due to riverbank erosion in Bangladesh's Lakshmipur district were surveyed using a structured questionnaire and an unstructured interview schedule to collect quantitative and qualitative data. Thematic content analysis, and descriptive statistics were applied to identify how riverbank erosion is inextricably linked to the IDPs' socio-economic conditions and well-being vulnerability. The findings show that riverbank erosion is responsible for the IDPs' livelihood uncertainty and substantial health concerns. Uncertainty about livelihood gives rise to socio-economic instability, poverty, diseases, and medical expenses. On top of that, the displaced people faced several difficulties, including no land ownership, living in substandard housing, no access to power, use of unhygienic toilets, social isolation, and anxiety. The research also finds inadequate government or non-governmental master plans for IDPs to overcome miserable conditions. The study results will help policymakers in Bangladesh and elsewhere to better understand the needs of vulnerable riverine communities and to design and implement policies and programmes to improve those communities' capacity to withstand shocks and recover quickly.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.jmh.2023.100157

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Figures

Fig. 1 The conceptual framework of riverbank erosion impacts livelihood and health.
Fig. 1 The conceptual framework of riverbank erosion impacts livelihood and health.CC BY-NC-ND · PubMed Central
Fig. 2 Study area is the Lakhsmipur district of Bangladesh on the Meghna riverbank. Source: Banglapedia. Link: (https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php/Lakshmipur_District)
Fig. 2 Study area is the Lakhsmipur district of Bangladesh on the Meghna riverbank. Source: Banglapedia. Link: (https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php/Lakshmipur_District)CC BY-NC-ND · PubMed Central
Fig. 3 Unemployment and the low-wage poverty trap.
Fig. 3 Unemployment and the low-wage poverty trap.CC BY-NC-ND · PubMed Central

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Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Claude, 2020, Mapping landslide susceptibility and analysing its impact on community livelihoods in Gakenke District, Northern Rwanda, J. Geosci. Environ. Prot., 8, 41

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Metadata

Authors
Kaiser, Z. R. M. A.
Affiliations
University of Chittagong (BD)
Corresponding author
Kaiser, Z. R. M. Abdullah
ORCID
Kaiser, Z. R. M. Abdullah
Venue
Journal of Migration and Health
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2023
Volume
7
Pages
100157
ISSN
2666-6235 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/j.jmh.2023.100157
PMC
PMC9932462
OpenAlex
W4318473231
Cited by
63
References
53
Citations by year
2026: 14 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 10
FWCI
27.06
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • Journal of Migration and Health (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Hydropower, Displacement, Environmental Impact
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Disaster Management and Resilience
Keywords
internally displaced persons, bank erosion, socioeconomic vulnerability, poverty, mental health, social isolation, substandard housing, access to basic services, disaster recovery, riverine communities, Bangladesh

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