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Effect of nano-TiO2 on the properties of cementitious composites under different exposure environments
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This article presents the effect of 1%, 3% and 5% content of nano-TiO2 (NT) on the fresh, hardened, microstructural and corrosion resistance properties of cementitious composites under different exposure environments (tap water, saline water and acidic solution). Various investigations such as setting time, compressive strength, scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and potentiodynamic polarization studies were carried out. The setting time test confirmed that the NT acts as an accelerator. The 28 days-compressive strength of mortar increased with the addition of NT. The results of SEM and XRD analyses indicate that NT improved the microstructure and increased the amounts of desirable hydration products. The 360 days-compressive strengths of NT admixed mortar exposed under tap water, saline water and acidic solution were found to be higher than control mortar. The corrosion inhibition efficiency of NT was observed to be increasing with the increase in the dosage, in all the exposure environments.
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“The increase in compressive strength with 2.5% of nps-TiO2 is attributed to nps-TiO2’s non-reactive fine filler properties, which reduced porosity, lacked pozzolanic activity, and played a significant role in ensuring cement matrix homogeneity [22,37,38,39,40,41].”
From Analyzing the Effects of Nano-Titanium Dioxide and Nano-Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on the Mechanical and Durability Properties of Self-Cleaning Concrete (2023) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“This may occur because nps-TiO2 increases the amount of C–S–H gel and decreases amount of pores [22,39,41].”
From Analyzing the Effects of Nano-Titanium Dioxide and Nano-Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on the Mechanical and Durability Properties of Self-Cleaning Concrete (2023) · cites this paper as [41]
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Thiery, M., Villain, G., Dangla, P., & Platret, G. (2007) · Cement and Concrete Research · doi:10.1016/j.cemconres.2007.04.002 · Cited by 755
Hydration and properties of nano-TiO2 blended cement composites
Chen, J., Kou, S.-C., & Poon, C.-S. (2012) · Cement and Concrete Composites · doi:10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2012.02.009 · Cited by 518
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Mostafa, F. E.-Z. M., Smarzewski, P., El Hafez, G. M. A., Farghali, A. A., Morsi, W. M., Faried, A. S., & Tawfik, T. A. (2023) · Materials · doi:10.3390/ma16216909 · Cited by 35
Metadata
- Authors
- Daniyal, M., Akhtar, S., & Azam, A.
- Affiliations
- Aligarh Muslim University (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Daniyal, Md
- Venue
- Journal of Materials Research and Technology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-11
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 6158-6172
- ISSN
- 2214-0697 (ISSN-L)
- 2238-7854
- OpenAlex
- W2989061454
- Cited by
- 61
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 3
- FWCI
- 2.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Materials Research and Technology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Concrete and Cement Materials Research
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Concrete Corrosion and Durability
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Civil and Structural Engineering › Innovative concrete reinforcement materials
- Keywords
- nano-TiO2, cementitious composites, mortar, setting time, compressive strength, microstructure, hydration products, corrosion inhibition, tap water, admixture, corrosion resistance
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