Creating a Comprehensive Approach to Exposing Underrepresented Pre-health Professions Students to Clinical Medicine and Health Research
Abstract
Background/purpose With the urgency to create more equitable health care, increased research and early exposure to health interventions and clinical medicine are imperative. Health disparities continue to persist nationwide, particularly in underserved areas and among traditionally disadvantaged populations. In addition to the need to eliminate health disparities, increasing the diversity among health professionals to more accurately reflect the US population is essential. Methods The health professions partnership at the School of Medicine and the School of Dental Medicine is a comprehensive pipeline designed to increase the preparation of underrepresented students for health careers. Through this health professions pipeline's Health Disparities Clinical Summer Research Fellowship Program (HDCSRFP), undergraduate students are exposed to health disparities research and clinical skills over seven weeks. Over the course of the program, participants conducted a research project, gained clinical exposure by shadowing community physicians and other health professionals, and received mentoring by health professional faculty and students. At the conclusion of the program, participants presented their research projects during a poster symposium. Results A total of 121 program participants between 2008 and 2018 each conducted a research project focused on reducing health inequities within specific populations, particularly in urban settings. The health professions pipeline has been in…
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Programs that expose students to health care environments have a positive impact on their decision to pursue health care careers.
“Also, programs that expose students to health care environments have a positive impact on their decision to pursue health care careers.20–22”
From Impact of the Bronx Community Health Leaders Program for Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Prehealth Students (2021) · cites this paper as [22]
Integrating clinical experience with mentorship may help stimulate interest in healthcare by providing firsthand experience.
“Integrating clinical experience with mentorship may help stimulate interest in healthcare by providing firsthand experience [7,21,25].”
From Efficacy of Early Exposure Medical Programs for Underrepresented Students: A Systematic Review (2026) · cites this paper as [21]
Experiences beyond didactics, including anatomy practicals and shadowing, increased high school graduation rates, the pursuit of science degrees, and interest in health professions.
“Experiences beyond didactics, including anatomy practicals and shadowing, increased high school graduation rates, the pursuit of science degrees, and interest in health professions [7,21,25].”
From Efficacy of Early Exposure Medical Programs for Underrepresented Students: A Systematic Review (2026) · cites this paper as [21]
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Robles, J., Qadeer, R., Reyes Adames, T., & Naqvi, Z. (2021) · Health Equity · doi:10.1089/heq.2021.0065 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Efficacy of Early Exposure Medical Programs for Underrepresented Students: A Systematic Review
Jaganathan, N., Guntaka, R., Goel, V., Odo, N., Sun, Z., & Arthur, M. E. (2026) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.109396
- Authors
- Stewart, K.-A., Brown, S. L., Wrensford, G., & Hurley, M. M.
- Affiliations
- UConn Health (US)
- Corresponding author
- Stewart, Kerry-Ann
- Venue
- Journal of the National Medical Association
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2020-02
- Volume
- 112
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 36-43
- ISSN
- 0027-9684 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3001406486
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3
- FWCI
- 4.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of the National Medical Association (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Connecticut Health Foundation
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Diversity and Career in Medicine
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Medical Education and Admissions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Health and Medical Research Impacts
- Keywords
- underrepresented students, health disparities research, clinical shadowing, mentoring, diversity in health professions, medical school admissions, summer research fellowship, health equity, urban health disparities
- MeSH terms
- Career Choice, Education, Medical, Undergraduate, Health Occupations, Health Services Research, Humans, Minority Groups, Schools, Medical, Program Evaluation, Clinical Medicine, Students, Public Health
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