Cited by 676Osteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsHip disorders and treatmentsMusculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 45 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Osteoarthritis as a disease of mechanics

Open access
Felson, D.T.·2013·Osteoarthritis and Cartilage

Abstract

Mechanics means relating to or caused by movement or physical forces. In this paper, I shall contend that osteoarthritis (OA) is almost always caused by increased physical forces causing damage to a joint. While examples of joint injury causing OA are numerous, I shall contend that most or almost all OA is caused in part by mechanically induced injury to joint tissues. Further, once joint pathology has developed, as is the case for almost all clinical OA, pathomechanics overwhelms all other factors in causing disease progression. Treatments which correct the pathomechanics have long lasting favorable effects on pain and joint function compared with treatments that suppress inflammation which have only temporary effects. I shall lastly contend that the mechanically induced joint injury leads to variable inflammatory responses but that the role of this inflammation in worsening structural damage in an already osteoarthritic joint has not yet been proven.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.joca.2012.09.012

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  1. Oiestad, 2009, Knee osteoarthritis after anterior cruciate ligament injury: a systematic review, Am J Sports Med, 37, 1434

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Metadata

Authors
Felson, D. T.
Affiliations
Boston University (US)
Corresponding author
Felson, D.T.
Venue
Osteoarthritis and Cartilage
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-01
Volume
21
Issue
1
Pages
10-15
ISSN
1063-4584 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2029351075
Cited by
676
References
45
Citations by year
2026: 58 · 2025: 74 · 2024: 54 · 2023: 56 · 2022: 57 · 2021: 65 · 2020: 59 · 2019: 45 · 2018: 44 · 2017: 35 · 2016: 45 · 2015: 46 · 2014: 29 · 2013: 9
FWCI
4.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Osteoarthritis and Cartilage (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (R01AR051568, AR 47785, P60AR047785)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Hip disorders and treatments
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
Keywords
osteoarthritis, pathomechanics, mechanical loading, joint injuries, disease progression, inflammation, pain, joint function, structural damage
MeSH terms
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries, Tibial Meniscus Injuries, Animals, Humans, Knee Injuries, Knee Joint, Menisci, Tibial, Osteoarthritis, Hip, Osteoarthritis, Knee

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