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Cited by 7Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsMarine Plankton and BiogeochemistryPlant responses to elevated CO2

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Elevated CO2 modulates the physiological responses of Thalassiosira pseudonana to ultraviolet radiation

Zang, Shasha, Xu, Zhiguang, Yan, Fang, Wu, Hongyan·2022·Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology
DOI 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2022.112572
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Abstract

Diatoms account for a large proportion of marine primary productivity, they tend to be the predominant species in the phytoplankton communities in the surface ocean with frequent and large light fluctuations. To understand the impacts of increased CO 2 on diatoms' capacity in exploitation of variable solar radiation, we cultured a model diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana with 400 or 1000ppmv CO 2 and exposed it to high photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) alone or PAR plus ultraviolet radiation (UVR) to examine its physiological performances. The results showed that the maximum photochemical efficiency (F v/fm) was significantly reduced by high PAR and PAR + UVR in T. pseudonana, UVR-induced inhibition on PSII activity was exacerbated by high CO 2. PSII activity drops coincide approximately with PsbA content in the cells exposed to high PAR or PAR + UVR, which was pronounced at high CO 2. The removal of PsbD in T. pseudonana cells declined under high CO 2 during UVR exposure, limiting the repair capacity of PSII. In addition, high CO 2 reversed the induction of energy-dependent form of NPQ by UVR to the increase of Y(No), indicating the severe damage of the photoprotective reactions. Our findings suggest that the adverse impacts of UVR on PSII function of T. pseudonana were aggravated by the elevated CO 2 through modulating its capacity in repair and protection, which thereby would influence its abundance and competitiveness in phytoplankton communities.

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Metadata

Authors
Zang, S., Xu, Z., Yan, F., & Wu, H.
Affiliations
Ludong University (CN)
Corresponding author
Wu, Hongyan
ORCID
Venue
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2022-11
Volume
236
Pages
112572
ISSN
1011-1344 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2022.112572
OpenAlex
W4297461747
Cited by
7
References
2
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2
FWCI
0.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
Locations
  • Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B Biology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2019MC015, ZR2020MD092, ZR2020QC025)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Oceanography › Marine Plankton and Biogeochemistry
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant responses to elevated CO2
Keywords
Thalassiosira pseudonana, elevated CO2, ultraviolet radiation, photosystem II, photoprotection, psbA, psbD, non-photochemical quenching, photochemical efficiency, photosynthetically active radiation, diatom physiology, phytoplankton, ocean acidification
MeSH terms
Carbon Dioxide, Photosynthesis, Phytoplankton, Ultraviolet Rays, Diatoms

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Elevated CO2 modulates the physiological responses of Thalassiosira pseudonana to ultraviolet radiation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2022.112572
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Zang, S., Xu, Z., Yan, F., & Wu, H. (2022). Elevated CO2 modulates the physiological responses of Thalassiosira pseudonana to ultraviolet radiation. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2022.112572