The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A review of PEM hydrogen fuel cell contamination: Impacts, mechanisms, and mitigation
Abstract
This paper reviewed over 150 articles on the subject of the effect of contamination on PEM fuel cell. The contaminants included were fuel impurities (CO, CO2, H2S, and NH3); air pollutants (NOx, SOx, CO, and CO2); and cationic ions Fe3+ and Cu2+ resulting from the corrosion of fuel cell stack system components. It was found that even trace amounts of impurities present in either fuel or air streams or fuel cell system components could severely poison the anode, membrane, and cathode, particularly at low-temperature operation, which resulted in dramatic performance drop. Significant progress has been made in identifying fuel cell contamination sources and understanding the effect of contaminants on performance through experimental, theoretical/modeling, and methodological approaches. Contamination affects three major elements of fuel cell performance: electrode kinetics, conductivity, and mass transfer. This review was focused on three areas: (1) contamination impacts on the fuel cell performance, (2) mechanism approaches dominated by modeling studies, and (3) mitigation development. Some future work on fuel cell contamination research is suggested in order to facilitate the move toward commercialization.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Formation of carbon-supported PtM alloys for low temperature fuel cells: a review
Antolini, E. (2003) · Materials Chemistry and Physics · doi:10.1016/s0254-0584(02)00389-9 · Cited by 624
Cited by
A review of PEM fuel cell durability: Degradation mechanisms and mitigation strategies
Wu, J., Yuan, X. Z., Martin, J. J., Wang, H., Zhang, J., Shen, J., Wu, S., & Merida, W. (2008) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.06.006 · Cited by 1,587
Self-citationMoradi, R., & Groth, K. M. (2019) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.03.041 · Cited by 1,390
New roads and challenges for fuel cells in heavy-duty transportation
Cullen, D. A., Neyerlin, K. C., Ahluwalia, R. K., Mukundan, R., More, K. L., Borup, R. L., Weber, A. Z., Myers, D. J., & Kusoglu, A. (2021) · Nature Energy · doi:10.1038/s41560-021-00775-z · Cited by 1,277
A review of accelerated stress tests of MEA durability in PEM fuel cells
ZHANG, S., YUAN, X., WANG, H., MERIDA, W., ZHU, H., SHEN, J., WU, S., & ZHANG, J. (2009) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.10.012 · Cited by 525
Self-citationLazaridis, T., Stühmeier, B. M., Gasteiger, H. A., & El-Sayed, H. A. (2022) · Nature Catalysis · doi:10.1038/s41929-022-00776-5 · Cited by 396
Metadata
- Authors
- Cheng, X., Shi, Z., Glass, N., Zhang, L., Zhang, J., Song, D., Liu, Z.-S., Wang, H., & Shen, J.
- Venue
- Journal of Power Sources
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2007-03
- Volume
- 165
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 739-756
- ISSN
- 0378-7753 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2023950511
- Cited by
- 1,142
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 46.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A review of PEM hydrogen fuel cell contamination: Impacts, mechanisms, and mitigation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.12.012
- The paper
- Cheng, X., Shi, Z., Glass, N., Zhang, L., Zhang, J., Song, D., Liu, Z.-S., Wang, H., & Shen, J. (2007). A review of PEM hydrogen fuel cell contamination: Impacts, mechanisms, and mitigation. Journal of Power Sources. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.12.012
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
