The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Five-year change in body satisfaction among adolescents
Abstract
Objective The present study uses longitudinal data to examine changes in body satisfaction among male and female adolescents from baseline to 5 years.Methods A diverse sample of 2,516 adolescents completed surveys in 1999 and 2004, reporting satisfaction with 10 body parts or attributes, height/weight, and other characteristics. Multivariable general linear modeling was used to estimate change in body satisfaction from Time 1 to Time 2, by age group, race, and change in body mass index (BMI) category.Results Body satisfaction decreased over 5 years (mean satisfaction change=-0.79) in all groups except older adolescent females. Scores decreased significantly more among younger adolescents than older adolescents, among some racial/ethnic groups of males, and among those whose BMI increased. However, among males, change in body satisfaction depended on BMI category at baseline.Conclusions Different types of prevention programs addressing body image may be needed for males and females at different developmental stages and may need to address changes in BMI.
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“It is clear that the unique combination of biological changes and sociocultural pressures experienced during this time establishes adolescence as a developmental period of heightened risk for body dissatisfaction and disordered eating (Eisenberg et al., 2006; Rohde et al., 2015).”
From Exploring transgender adolescents’ body image concerns and disordered eating: Semi-structured interviews with nine gender minority youth (2021) · cites this paper as Eisenberg et al., 2006
Citations
Cites
Risk and maintenance factors for eating pathology: A meta-analytic review.
Stice, E. M. (2002) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.128.5.825 · Cited by 2,710
Role of body dissatisfaction in the onset and maintenance of eating pathology
Stice, E. M., & Shaw, H. E. (2002) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00488-9 · Cited by 1,633
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Neumark-Sztainer, D., Paxton, S. J., Hannan, P. J., Haines, J., & Story, M. (2006) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2005.12.001 · Cited by 1,087
Risk factors for body dissatisfaction in adolescent girls: A longitudinal investigation.
Stice, E. M., & Whitenton, K. (2002) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.38.5.669 · Cited by 846
Associations of Weight-Based Teasing and Emotional Well-being Among Adolescents
Eisenberg, M. E., Neumark‐Sztainer, D., & Story, M. T. (2003) · Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/archpedi.157.8.733 · Cited by 817
Paxton, S. J., Neumark‐Sztainer, D., Hannan, P. J., & Eisenberg, M. E. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp3504_5 · Cited by 715
Stice, E., & Bearman, S. K. (2001) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.37.5.597 · Cited by 704 · cited 2×
“Importantly, studies have also distinguished between the role of body satisfaction and body mass index (BMI; expressed as weight in kilograms divided by squared height in meters) in the development of mental health concerns and have found that body satisfaction mediates the association between BMI and emotional well-b…”
BackgroundStice, E. M., Hayward, C., Cameron, R. P., Killen, J. D., & Taylor, C. B. (2000) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.109.3.438 · Cited by 667
Weight concerns influence the development of eating disorders: A 4-year prospective study.
Killen, J. D., Taylor, C. B., Hayward, C., Haydel, K. F., Wilson, D. M., Hammer, L., Kraemer, H., Blair-Greiner, A., & Strachowski, D. (1996) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.64.5.936 · Cited by 641 · cited 1×
“Body satisfaction has also been found to be predictive of worsening bulimia and restraint behaviors among adolescent girls and college women [2–5].”
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Body dissatisfaction from adolescence to young adulthood: Findings from a 10-year longitudinal study
Bucchianeri, M. M., Arikian, A. J., Hannan, P. J., Eisenberg, M. E., & Neumark-Sztainer, D. (2013) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2012.09.001 · Cited by 615
Effects of Exercise Interventions on Body Image
Campbell, A., & Hausenblas, H. A. (2009) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105309338977 · Cited by 364
Calzo, J. P., Sonneville, K. R., Haines, J., Blood, E., Field, A. E., & Austin, S. B. (2012) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.02.021 · Cited by 330
Knauss, C., Paxton, S. J., & Alsaker, F. D. (2007) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2007.06.007 · Cited by 303
Dieting and weight cycling as risk factors for cardiometabolic diseases: Who is really at risk?
Montani, J. ‐., Schutz, Y., & Dulloo, A. G. (2015) · Obesity Reviews · doi:10.1111/obr.12251 · Cited by 257
Metadata
- Authors
- Eisenberg, M. E., Neumark-Sztainer, D., & Paxton, S. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Minnesota (US)
- La Trobe University (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Eisenberg, Marla E.
- Venue
- Journal of Psychosomatic Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2006-10
- Volume
- 61
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 521-527
- ISSN
- 0022-3999 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2046184054
- Cited by
- 183
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 6.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Psychosomatic Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Health Resources and Services Administration
- U.S. Public Health Service (R40-MC-00319)
- Maternal and Child Health Bureau
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Keywords
- body satisfaction, body image, adolescents, longitudinal change, body mass index, weight gain, sex differences, age differences, racial and ethnic differences, height and weight
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Attitude, Body Height, Body Image, Body Weight, Ethnicity, Female, Humans, Male, Personal Satisfaction, Surveys and Questionnaires, Sex Factors, Time Factors
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