The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Distribution and characterization of microplastics in beach sand from three different Indian coastal environments
Abstract
The occurrence of microplastic particles were evaluated on beaches along the Indian coast from three different locations Girgaon Mumbai (Arabian sea coast), Tuticorin, and Dhanushkodi (Bay of Bengal coast). Density separation method was adopted for isolation of microplastics from sand. Isolated microplastics were characterized using three different analytical techniques e.g. fluorescence microscopy (after staining with Nile Red), FTIR and SEM-EDS techniques. Microplastic concentrations in beach sands were from 45 ± 12 # MP kg-1 to 220 ± 50 # MP kg-1 of dry sand. The order of abundance of plastic type was polyethylene (43%) > polyethylene terephthalate (17.3%) ≈ polystyrene (17%) > polypropylene (12.3%) > Others (11%) > polyvinylchloride (1.33%), and very similar profile was observed for all monitored locations. SEM images show microplastics surfaces with characteristic cracks, suggests their polymer aging, mechanical and oxidative weathering, which was found highest for the microplastics collected from Mumbai.
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Cited by
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Metadata
- Authors
- Tiwari, M., Rathod, T. D., Ajmal, P. Y., Bhangare, R. C., & Sahu, S. K.
- Venue
- Marine Pollution Bulletin
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-03
- Volume
- 140
- Pages
- 262-273
- ISSN
- 0025-326X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2911243115
- Cited by
- 454
- References
- 58
- FWCI
- 11.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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