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Cited by 191

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Therapeutic approaches to control tissue repair and fibrosis: Extracellular matrix as a game changer

Walraven, Mariëlle, Hinz, Boris·2018·Matrix Biology

Abstract

Organ fibrosis is characterized by the accumulation of disorganized and stiff extracellular matrix (ECM) and represents the final stage of several life-threatening diseases. The progressive replacement of normal tissue by fibrotic ECM impedes organ functionality to the point of failure. Fibrosis affects millions of people worldwide with no effective cure for various reasons: (a) Due to the lack of clinical biomarkers and non-invasive detection methods fibrosis is often diagnosed too late, when organs are already destroyed beyond repair. (b) Fibrosis can be understood as dysregulated tissue repair that evolved robust programs to be able to respond to various injury scenarios. The redundant nature of these programs often evades linear therapeutic strategies. (c) Fibrosis perpetuates itself by establishing conditions that activate normal into fibrogenic cells which, in turn, create a pro-fibrotic environment. ECM takes center stage in the process of fibrosis as a defining feature and thus potential diagnostic biomarker. The ECM is also a main promoter of the disease process by providing lasting physicochemical pro-fibrotic cues to residing and recruiting cells. Effective anti-fibrotic therapies will need to take the lasting (mis-) instructive character of scar ECM into account. To restore organ functionality, it will be important to (re)turn fibrotic scar into functional ECM, for instance by dissolving fibrotic ECM and delivering cells with regenerative potential.

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Metadata

Authors
Walraven, M., & Hinz, B.
Venue
Matrix Biology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-10
Volume
71-72
Pages
205-224
ISSN
0945-053X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2793027246
Cited by
191
References
35
FWCI
22.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Therapeutic approaches to control tissue repair and fibrosis: Extracellular matrix as a game changer. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.matbio.2018.02.020
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Walraven, M., & Hinz, B. (2018). Therapeutic approaches to control tissue repair and fibrosis: Extracellular matrix as a game changer. Matrix Biology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matbio.2018.02.020

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