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Crashworthiness of bionic fractal hierarchical structures

Zhang, Yong, Wang, Jin, Wang, Chunhui, Zeng, Yi, Chen, Tengteng·2018·Materials & Design

Abstract

Abstract This paper presents a fractal hierarchical hexagon structure inspired by bionic structures, such as spider webs, as a novel lightweight energy absorber. Experimental testing and computational modeling are carried out to characterize the effects of fractal order and geometrical shapes on the crashworthiness of this new structure compared to a simple hierarchical structure. The computational results reveal that both simple hierarchical and fractal structures can present significant improvement in energy absorption over single wall nonhierarchical structure. Furthermore, fractal configuration, geometrical parameters and order have important effect on the energy absorption efficiency of fractal hierarchical structures, with the 2nd order design being the optimal for a given mass. The findings of this research offer a new route for designing novel lightweight energy absorbers with improved crash protection against impact.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhang, Y., Wang, J., Wang, C., Zeng, Y., & Chen, T.
Venue
Materials & Design
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2018-11
Volume
158
Pages
147-159
ISSN
0264-1275 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2886163300
Cited by
221
References
0
FWCI
7.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Crashworthiness of bionic fractal hierarchical structures. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.08.028
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Zhang, Y., Wang, J., Wang, C., Zeng, Y., & Chen, T. (2018). Crashworthiness of bionic fractal hierarchical structures. Materials & Design. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2018.08.028

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.