Perceived stress and support preferences during bed rest in twin pregnancies: A cross-sectional online survey
Abstract
Objective To identify the most prominent sources of stress, examine correlates of stress, and assess support preferences to inform future interventions among women pregnant with twins who are on bed rest.Materials and methods A cross-sectional online survey was administered to pregnant and postpartum women who were recommended bed rest during their twin pregnancy. Total stress while on bedrest was assessed using an adapted version of the Antepartum Hospital Stressors Inventory (AHSI). Bivariate analyses were used to compare total stress scores across participant characteristics using linear regression, Spearman's correlation, and one-way ANOVA. Qualitative content regarding women's bed rest experiences and future intervention preferences was analyzed into themes.Findings Women's (N = 104, mean age 30.6 years ± 4.6) most prominent sources of stress while on bed rest included thinking about babies' health, feeling dependent on others, and feeling uncertain about the outcome. Women who were recommended bed rest earlier in their pregnancy or were recommended both home and hospital bedrest had higher stress scores, while women with monochorionic/monoamniotic pregnancies had lower stress scores. Approximately 64% of women indicated interest in a bed rest support program, with 88% indicating a preference for online support and 70% wanting support from family.Key conclusions Women pregnant with twins who are recommended bed rest identify many sources of stress. Our findings suggest a need for stress-management interventions targeting this population.
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Individuals who were prescribed bed rest in hospital or at home had higher stress scores relating to thinking about babies' health, feeling dependent on others, and feeling uncertain about the outcome.
“Individuals who were prescribed bed rest in hospital or at home had higher stress scores relating to thinking about babies’ health, feeling dependent on others, and feeling uncertain about the outcome [38].”
From Activity Restriction and Hospitalization in Pregnancy: Can Bed-Rest Exercise Prevent Deconditioning? A Narrative Review (2023) · cites this paper as [38]
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“Individuals who were prescribed bed rest in hospital or at home had higher stress scores relating to thinking about babies’ health, feeling dependent on others, and feeling uncertain about the outcome [38].”
Background
- Authors
- Lawrence, M. E., Carr, L., Hart, K., & Whitaker, K. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Iowa (US)
- Corresponding author
- Whitaker, Kara M.
- Venue
- Midwifery
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2022-01
- Volume
- 104
- Pages
- 103189
- ISSN
- 0266-6138 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3208690965
- Cited by
- 8
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1
- FWCI
- 1.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Midwifery (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Keywords
- twin pregnancy, bed rest, perceived stress, support preferences, monochorionic monoamniotic twins, family support, online support, stress management interventions, postpartum women
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Bed Rest, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Hospitalization, Humans, Pregnancy, Stress, Psychological, Pregnancy, Twin
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