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Cited by 221

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Protease activation in glycerol-based deep eutectic solvents

Open access
Zhao, Hua, Baker, Gary A., Holmes, Shaletha·2011·Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic

Abstract

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) consisting of mixtures of a choline salt (chloride or acetate form) and glycerol are prepared as easily accessible, biodegradable, and inexpensive alternatives to conventional aprotic cation-anion paired ionic liquids. These DES systems display excellent fluidity coupled with thermal stability to nearly 200 °C. In this work, the transesterification activities of cross-linked proteases (subtilisin and α-chymotrypsin), immobilized on chitosan, were individually examined in these novel DESs. In the 1:2 molar ratio mixture of choline chloride/glycerol containing 3% (v/v) water, cross-linked subtilisin exhibited an excellent activity (2.9 μmo l min−1 g−1) in conjunction with a selectivity of 98% in the transesterification reaction of N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine ethyl ester with 1-propanol. These highly encouraging results advocate more extensive exploration of DESs in protease-mediated biotransformations of additional polar substrates and use of DESs in biocatalysis more generally.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhao, H., Baker, G. A., & Holmes, S.
Venue
Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2011-11
Volume
72
Issue
3-4
Pages
163-167
ISSN
1381-1177 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2084637695
Cited by
221
References
3
FWCI
4.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green
Licence
  • www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
  • www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Protease activation in glycerol-based deep eutectic solvents. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.molcatb.2011.05.015
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Zhao, H., Baker, G. A., & Holmes, S. (2011). Protease activation in glycerol-based deep eutectic solvents. Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcatb.2011.05.015

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