Cited by 36Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsUltrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Microbubbles as a novel contrast agent for brain MRI

Cheung, Jerry S., Chow, April M., Guo, Hua, Wu, Ed X.·2009·NeuroImage

Abstract

Gas-filled microbubbles have the potential to become a unique MR contrast agent due to their magnetic susceptibility effect, biocompatibility and localized manipulation via ultrasound cavitation. In this study, two types of microbubbles, custom-made albumin-coated microbubbles (A-MB) and a commercially available lipid-based clinical ultrasound contrast agent (SonoVue), were investigated with in vivo dynamic brain MRI in Sprague-Dawley rats at 7 T. Microbubble suspensions (A-MB: 0.2 mL of approximately 4% volume fraction; SonoVue: 0.2 mL of approximately 3.5% volume fraction) were injected intravenously. Transverse relaxation rate enhancements (DeltaR(2)(*)) of 2.49+/-1.00 s(-1) for A-MB and 2.41+/-1.18 s(-1) for SonoVue were observed in the brain (N=5). Brain DeltaR(2)(*) maps were computed, yielding results similar to the cerebral blood volume maps obtained with a common MR blood pool contrast agent. Microbubble suspension DeltaR(2)(*) was measured for different volume fractions. These results indicate that gas-filled microbubbles can serve as an intravascular contrast agent for brain MRI at high field. Such capability has the potential to lead to real-time MRI guidance in various microbubble-based drug delivery and therapeutic applications in the central nervous system.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.02.037

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Authors
Cheung, J. S., Chow, A. M., Guo, H., & Wu, E. X.
Affiliations
University of Hong Kong (HK)
Venue
NeuroImage
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2009-07
Volume
46
Issue
3
Pages
658-664
ISSN
1053-8119 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2083313327
Cited by
36
References
36
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 4
FWCI
3.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • NeuroImage (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) (submittedVersion)
Funders
University of Hong Kong
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Ultrasound and Hyperthermia Applications
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Characterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles
Keywords
microbubbles, MRI contrast agents, brain MRI, SonoVue, ultrasound contrast agents, magnetic susceptibility, cerebral blood volume, high-field MRI, MRI-guided therapy
MeSH terms
Animals, Brain, Contrast Media, Image Enhancement, Phospholipids, Sensitivity and Specificity, Sulfur Hexafluoride, Reproducibility of Results, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Microbubbles, Rats

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