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Mouse Cones Require an Arrestin for Normal Inactivation of Phototransduction
Open accessAbstract
Arrestins are members of a superfamily of proteins that arrest the activity of G-protein coupled receptors. Mouse cone photoreceptors express two visual arrestins, Arr1 and Arr4 (Carr). We quantified their expression levels and subcellular distributions in mouse cones: total Arr1 was estimated to be in an ~ 6:1 ratio to cone opsin, about 50-fold higher than Arr4. Recordings from single cones of Arr1−/− and Arr4−/− mice establish that both proteins are competent to arrest the activity of photoactivated S- and M- cone opsins. Recordings from Arr1−/− , Arr4−/− double-knockout mice establish a requirement for at least one of the two visual arrestins for normal cone opsin inactivation at all flash intensities. These recordings also reveal low activity photoproducts of S- and M-opsins that are absent when Grk1 and an arrestin are co-expressed, but which decay 70-fold more rapidly than the comparable photoproducts of rhodopsin in rods.
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Cited by
Energy metabolism of the visual system
Wong-Riley, M. (2010) · Eye and Brain · doi:10.2147/eb.s9078 · Cited by 461
Kefalov, V. J. (2012) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.r111.303008 · Cited by 114
Metadata
- Authors
- Nikonov, S. S., Brown, B. M., Davis, J. A., Zuniga, F. I., Bragin, A., Pugh, E. N., & Craft, C. M.
- Venue
- Neuron
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-08
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 462-474
- ISSN
- 0896-6273 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2015139671
- Cited by
- 168
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 5.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Nikonov, S. S., Brown, B. M., Davis, J. A., Zuniga, F. I., Bragin, A., Pugh, E. N., & Craft, C. M. (2008). Mouse Cones Require an Arrestin for Normal Inactivation of Phototransduction. Neuron. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2008.06.011
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