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Cited by 212

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Universal terms for the entanglement entropy in 2+1 dimensions

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Casini, H., Huerta, M.·2007·Nuclear Physics B

Abstract

Abstract We show that the entanglement entropy and alpha entropies corresponding to spatial polygonal sets in 2 + 1 dimensions contain a term which scales logarithmically with the cutoff. Its coefficient is a universal quantity consisting in a sum of contributions from the individual vertices. For a free scalar field this contribution is given by the trace anomaly in a three-dimensional space with conical singularities located on the boundary of a plane angular sector. We find its analytic expression as a function of the angle. This is given in terms of the solution of a set of non-linear ordinary differential equations. For general free fields, we also find the small-angle limit of the logarithmic coefficient, which is related to the two-dimensional entropic c-functions. The calculation involves a reduction to a two-dimensional problem, and as a byproduct, we obtain the trace of the Green function for a massive scalar field in a sphere where boundary conditions are specified on a segment of a great circle. This also gives the exact expression for the entropies for a scalar field in a two-dimensional de Sitter space.

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Metadata

Authors
Casini, H., & Huerta, M.
Venue
Nuclear Physics B
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2007-03
Volume
764
Issue
3
Pages
183-201
ISSN
0550-3213 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1990045935
Cited by
212
References
11
FWCI
4.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Universal terms for the entanglement entropy in 2+1 dimensions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2006.12.012
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Casini, H., & Huerta, M. (2007). Universal terms for the entanglement entropy in 2+1 dimensions. Nuclear Physics B. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2006.12.012

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