The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
ECG to identify individuals
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Citations
Cites
Heart rate variability: Standards of measurement, physiological interpretation, and clinical use
Malik, M., Bigger, J. T., Camm, A. J., Kleiger, R. E., Malliani, A., Moss, A. J., & Schwartz, P. J. (1996) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a014868 · Cited by 15,289
Cited by
Ecg pattern analysis for emotion detection
Agrafioti, F., Hatzinakos, D., & Anderson, A. K. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing · doi:10.1109/t-affc.2011.28 · Cited by 476
A review of biometric technology along with trends and prospects
Unar, J. A., Seng, W. C., & Abbasi, A. (2014) · Pattern Recognition · doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2014.01.016 · Cited by 404
ECG Biometric Recognition: A Comparative Analysis
Odinaka, I., Lai, P.-H., Kaplan, A. D., O'Sullivan, J. A., Sirevaag, E. J., & Rohrbaugh, J. W. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security · doi:10.1109/tifs.2012.2215324 · Cited by 356
An analysis of BioHashing and its variants
Kong, A., Cheung, K.-H., Zhang, D., Kamel, M., & You, J. (2006) · Pattern Recognition · doi:10.1016/j.patcog.2005.10.025 · Cited by 253
ECG biometric recognition using SVM‐based approach
Rezgui, D., & Lachiri, Z. (2016) · IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering · doi:10.1002/tee.22241 · Cited by 40
Metadata
- Authors
- Israel, S. A., Irvine, J. M., Cheng, A., Wiederhold, M. D., & Wiederhold, B. K.
- Venue
- Pattern Recognition
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-01
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 133-142
- ISSN
- 0031-3203 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2006873322
- Cited by
- 669
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 4.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: ECG to identify individuals. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.patcog.2004.05.014
- The paper
- Israel, S. A., Irvine, J. M., Cheng, A., Wiederhold, M. D., & Wiederhold, B. K. (2005). ECG to identify individuals. Pattern Recognition. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2004.05.014
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
