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Cited by 356

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

ECG Biometric Recognition: A Comparative Analysis

Odinaka, Ikenna, Lai, Po-Hsiang, Kaplan, Alan D., O'Sullivan, Joseph A., Sirevaag, Erik J., Rohrbaugh, John W.·2012·IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security

Abstract

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is an emerging biometric modality that has seen about 13 years of development in peer-reviewed literature, and as such deserves a systematic review and discussion of the associated methods and findings. In this paper, we review most of the techniques that have been applied to the use of the electrocardiogram for biometric recognition. In particular, we categorize the methodologies based on the features and the classification schemes. Finally, a comparative analysis of the authentication performance of a few of the ECG biometric systems is presented, using our inhouse database. The comparative study includes the cases where training and testing data come from the same and different sessions (days). The authentication results show that most of the algorithms that have been proposed for ECG-based biometrics perform well when the training and testing data come from the same session. However, when training and testing data come from different sessions, a performance degradation occurs. Multiple training sessions were incorporated to diminish the loss in performance. That notwithstanding, only a few of the proposed ECG recognition algorithms appear to be able to support performance improvement due to multiple training sessions. Only three of these algorithms produced equal error rates (EERs) in the single digits, including an EER of 5.5% using a method proposed by us.

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Metadata

Authors
Odinaka, I., Lai, P.-H., Kaplan, A. D., O'Sullivan, J. A., Sirevaag, E. J., & Rohrbaugh, J. W.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
Published
2012-12
Volume
7
Issue
6
Pages
1812-1824
ISSN
  • 1556-6013 (ISSN-L)
  • 1556-6021
OpenAlex
W2007123640
Cited by
356
References
43
FWCI
25.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: ECG Biometric Recognition: A Comparative Analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tifs.2012.2215324
The paper
Odinaka, I., Lai, P.-H., Kaplan, A. D., O'Sullivan, J. A., Sirevaag, E. J., & Rohrbaugh, J. W. (2012). ECG Biometric Recognition: A Comparative Analysis. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security. https://doi.org/10.1109/tifs.2012.2215324

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.