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Automatic breast ultrasound image segmentation: A survey
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“However, few focus on medical US analysis, aside from one or two papers that examine specific tasks such as breast US image segmentation [55].”
From Deep Learning in Medical Ultrasound Analysis: A Review (2019) · cites this paper as [55]
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“Graph-based approaches Graph-based approaches gain increasing popularity in BUS image segmentation because they offer several advantages: (1) they provide a simple way to organize task-related priors and image information in a unified framework; (2) they are flexible and suitable for expressing soft constraints betwee…”
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A windowing-based multi-view u-net for tumor segmentation in cone-beam breast CT
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“However, the segmentation of BUCT images can help the physician characterize and localize the breast tumors, which is one of the key steps in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) [7] of breast cancer in breast ultrasound images.”
Nipple Localization in Automated Whole Breast Ultrasound Coronal Scans Using Ensemble Learning
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“Hu P h I i j P W a i j a HI i j a k a ( ) ( , ) , , , = ( ) ∈ ρ (9)”
MethodAdvances in ultrasonography: image formation and quality assessment
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Shin, D., Kim, B. S., & Baek, S. (2023) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-47401-9_27 · Cited by 3
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“We refer the reader to the recent surveys [28, 29].”
Yang, X., Li, X., Qin, Y., Wang, H., Zhao, C., & Yin, Y. (2024) · Biomedical Signal Processing and Control · doi:10.1016/j.bspc.2024.106740 · Cited by 3
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“Recent advancements in automated breast ultrasound image segmentation present opportunities to enhance diagnostic accuracy [2].”
Liu, F., Li, G., & Lin, L. (2021) · IEEE International Conference on Signal and Image Processing (ICSIP) · doi:10.1109/icsip52628.2021.9688773 · Cited by 2
“At present, besides relying on clinicians’ hand-diagnosis, the detection of breast cancer mainly includes mammography[2,3], breast ultrasound[4,5], magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) [6,7], positron emission tomography computed tomography (PET-CT) [8] and histopathological examination.”
BackgroundLeotta, D. F., Kucewicz, J. C., LaPiana, N., & Mourad, P. D. (2023) · Neuroscience Informatics · doi:10.1016/j.neuri.2023.100146 · Cited by 2
Distribution-Aware Contrastive Learning for Robust Medical Image Segmentation
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“…analysis: (a) The first dataset, HMSS, comprises 2499 tumor images from 554 patients, (url: https://www.ultrasoundcases.info/), For quantitatively comparing different methods, we employ Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC), Jaccard Index (JI), Recall, and Precision [21, 22] as segmentation metrics.”
MethodBosco, E., Magenes, G., & Matrone, G. C. (2024) · IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA) · doi:10.1109/memea60663.2024.10596874 · Cited by 3
“Deep learning has proven to be highly effective in segmentation tasks within cardiac ultrasound imaging, much like it has in various other imaging modalities [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15].”
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“Currently, ultrasound imaging is a well-PLOS established tool for early assessment and diagnosis of abnormal breast conditions due to its non-invasive imaging procedure, high sensitivity, and cost-effectiveness [4, 5], Therefore, it is widely used for breast cancer screening.”
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Basketball Object Extraction Method Based on Image Segmentation Algorithm
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“)e author uses the maximum likelihood to estimate the model parameters in the training process by increasing the gradient [25, 26].”
MethodRetractedBreast Anatomy Enriched Tumor Saliency Estimation
Xu, F., Zhang, Y., Cheng, H.-D., Ding, J., Zhang, B., Ning, C., & Wang, Y. (2021) · Proceedings - International Conference on Pattern Recognition/Proceedings/International Conference on Pattern Recognition · doi:10.1109/icpr48806.2021.9412593 · Cited by 2
“In clinical routine, breast ultrasound (BUS) is one of the modalities for cancer screening [4, 5], and automatic BUS image segmentation methods are significant for cancer diagnosis and treatment planning.”
BackgroundSelf-citationThe Impact of Filtering for Breast Ultrasound Segmentation using A Visual Attention Model
Hardani, D. N. K., Nugroho, H. A., & Ardiyanto, I. (2022) · doi:10.1109/ibiomed56408.2022.9988361 · Cited by 2
“The segmentation results will determine quantitative tumor shape, size, and pattern characteristics [14].”
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Li, M., Sun, K., Gu, Y., Zhang, K., Sun, Y., Li, Z., & Shen, D. G. (2023) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-43990-2_9 · Cited by 2
Texture image segmentation using Vonn mixtures-based hidden Markov tree model and relative phase
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“The imaging examinations of breast cancer, particularly mammography (breast molybdenum target), ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), play a vital role in the early detection and diagnosis of breast cancer [3].”
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Self-citationF-Net: breast cancerous lesion region segmentation based on improved U-Net
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Structural consistency alignment U-Net for breast tumors ultrasound segmentation
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DAUS-Net: Toward Ultrasound Scanner-Agnostic Domain Generalized Robust and Accurate Segmentation
Lee, S., Jung, D., Guezzi, N., Nam, S., & Yu, J. (2025) · Ultrasonic Imaging · doi:10.1177/01617346251388454 · Cited by 1
“3.”
SFDDNet: A Spatial-Frequency Dual-Decoder Network for Breast Ultrasound Segmentation
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UA-MAE: An Uncertainty-Aware Masked Autoencoder for Breast Lesion Segmentation in Ultrasound Images
Xiong, X., Sun, Y., Huang, J., Huang, D., Chen, S., Zhang, Z., & Tan, T. (2025) · IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM) · doi:10.1109/bibm66473.2025.11356317 · Cited by 1
“Segmenting breast lesions in ultrasound images is essential for lesion localization and characterization, aiding treatment planning and improving survival rates [2].”
MSA-Net: Masked Separable Attention Network for Breast Ultrasound Tumor Segmentation
Wang, C., Zhu, Y., Li, Q., Zhang, S., & Liu, W. (2025) · IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM) · doi:10.1109/bibm66473.2025.11356822 · Cited by 1
“1, research indicates that automatic segmentation algorithms for breast tumors, as the core module of CAD systems, can effectively optimize lesion quantification efficiency [6].”
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“To the end, many recent studies [4, 16, 29, 34] are devoted to developing deep learning models for automatic segmentation of breast lesions from BUS images to facilitate the construction of these systems.”
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A Superpixel-Classification-Based Method for Breast Ultrasound Images
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“Automatic BUS segmentation has been studied extensively [24] in the last several years and it has become a research hotspot [5-7, 22, 23].”
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Segmentasi Objek Citra Ultrasonografi Terotomatisasi Menggunakan Metode Aktif Kontur Kombinatorial
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MICN: Multi-level Induced Cross-Attention Network for Breast Lesion Segmentation
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Liu, Y., Li, J., Liu, X., Xu, X., Ding, S., Zhao, L., & Liu, Z. (2024) · Conference proceedings/Conference proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/smc54092.2024.10832038
“However, they are greatly affected by the results of feature extraction, which limits their generalization ability and makes it challenging to apply them to the segmentation lesions on BUS in complex environments [15].”
Karl, V., Duswald, K., Pichler, V., Limberger, T., Kopatz, V., Pacher-Deutsch, C., Stadlbauer, V., Horvath, A., Gruber, E. S., Kenner, L., et al. (2025) · Optical Biopsy: Toward Real-Time Spectroscopic Imaging and Diagnosis · doi:10.1117/12.3049173
“For further details the reader is referred to [9], [12].”
Wen, S., Zhang, D., Lei, Y., & Yang, Y. Z. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-08711-x
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Ultrasound Breast Tumor Segmentation Using Deep Learning Models
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“This emphasizes the necessity of scalable and effective solutions [3].”
FEQIN: A feature-enhanced query interaction network for breast ultrasound segmentation
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Segmentation and Identification of Breast Nodules in Ultrasound Images
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Taljeh, M. Z., & Shekar, B. H. (2025) · Lecture notes in electrical engineering · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-9967-4_4
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“The segmentation of breast ultrasound (BUS) images is essential for accurately identifying and localizing breast tumors, serving as a foundational component in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) [1].”
Auto-BUSAM: Auto-segmentation of attention-diverted low-contrast breast ultrasound images
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“Accurately partitioning ultrasound images of the breast is essential for identifying and pinpointing tumors, serving as a cornerstone for computer-aided diagnostic systems [1], [2].”
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GroupD-MixNet: Accurate ultrasound lesion segmentation with multi-scale dynamic kernels
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RTCMUNet: retinex-inspired feature modulation for breast ultrasound lesion segmentation
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“Ultrasound imaging is widely used in clinical breast screening because it is real-time, non-ionising, and portable (Huang et al 2018, Xian et al 2018).”
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Self-citationIntelligent ultrasound image segmentation using adaptive coupled fractional deformable model
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Latent-CURE: Interpretable Breast Cancer Diagnosis via Dual-Asymmetric Chain-of-Thought
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Jiang, Z., & Wang, R. (2026) · Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences · doi:10.1007/s44443-026-01168-6
“Among the available imaging modalities, breast ultrasound (BUS) has gained widespread clinical acceptance owing to its noninvasive nature, absence of ionizing radiation, cost-effectiveness, and real-time imaging capability (Xian et al. 2018; Sood et al. 2019).”
Metadata
- Authors
- Xian, M., Zhang, Y., Cheng, H. D., Xu, F., Zhang, B., & Ding, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Idaho (US)
- Harbin Institute of Technology (CN)
- Utah State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Cheng, H.D.
- Venue
- Pattern Recognition
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-07
- Volume
- 79
- Pages
- 340-355
- ISSN
- 0031-3203 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2963104294
- Cited by
- 284
- References
- 186
- Citations by year
- 2026: 20 · 2025: 47 · 2024: 41 · 2023: 37 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 42 · 2020: 36 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 10
- FWCI
- 13.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Licence
- public-domain
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
- Locations
- Pattern Recognition (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion, public-domain)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Medical Image Segmentation Techniques
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › AI in cancer detection
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Brain Tumor Detection and Classification
- Keywords
- breast ultrasound, image segmentation, breast cancer, automatic segmentation, medical image analysis
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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