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Families of Q-balls in a deformed O(4) linear sigma model

Alonso-Izquierdo, A., Sánchez, C. Garzón·2023·Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena

Abstract

In this paper the existence of analytical solutions describing $Q$-balls in a family of deformed $O(4)$ sigma models in (1+1) dimensions has been investigated. These models involve two complex scalar fields whose coupling breaks the $O(4)$ symmetry group to $U(1)\times U(1)$. It has been shown that there are two types of single $Q$-balls rotating around each of the components of the internal space and a one-parameter family of composite $Q$-balls. These composite solutions consist of two single $Q$-balls (separated by a distance determined by the family parameter) spinning around each complex field with the same internal rotation frequency.

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Metadata

Authors
Alonso-Izquierdo, A., & Sánchez, C. G.
Venue
Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2023-07
Volume
449
Pages
133764
ISSN
0167-2789
Cited by
4
Language
en
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Families of Q-balls in a deformed O(4) linear sigma model. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.physd.2023.133764
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Alonso-Izquierdo, A., & Sánchez, C. G. (2023). Families of Q-balls in a deformed O(4) linear sigma model. Physica D: Nonlinear Phenomena. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physd.2023.133764

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