The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Evidence-Based Practice in physiotherapy: a systematic review of barriers, enablers and interventions
Abstract
Background Despite clear benefits of the Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) approach to ensuring quality and consistency of care, its uptake within physiotherapy has been inconsistent.Objectives Synthesise the findings of research into EBP barriers, facilitators and interventions in physiotherapy and identify methods of enhancing adoption and implementation.Data sources Literature concerning physiotherapists' practice between 2000 and 2012 was systematically searched using: Academic Search Complete, Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature Plus, American Psychological Association databases, Medline, Journal Storage, and Science Direct. Reference lists were searched to identify additional studies.Study selection Thirty-two studies, focusing either on physiotherapists' EBP knowledge, attitudes or implementation, or EBP interventions in physiotherapy were included.Data extraction and synthesis One author undertook all data extraction and a second author reviewed to ensure consistency and rigour. Synthesis was organised around the themes of EBP barriers/enablers, attitudes, knowledge/skills, use and interventions.Results Many physiotherapists hold positive attitudes towards EBP. However, this does not necessarily translate into consistent, high-quality EBP. Many barriers to EBP implementation are apparent, including: lack of time and skills, and misperceptions of EBP.Limitations Only studies published in the English language, in peer-reviewed journals were included, thereby introducing possible publication bias. Furthermore, narrative synthesis may be subject to greater confirmation bias.Conclusion and implications There is no "one-size fits all" approach to enhancing EBP implementation; assessing organisational culture prior to designing interventions is crucial. Although some interventions appear promising, further research is required to explore the most effective methods of supporting physiotherapists' adoption of EBP.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Barriers to practicing the evidence-based therapies include a lack of access to resources that contain such evidence [92,93] and limited usable formats of the evidence [94].”
Citations
Cites
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: the PRISMA statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & for the PRISMA Group (2009) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.b2535 · Cited by 83,823
Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA Statement.
(2009) · PubMed Central · Cited by 44,859
Tong, A., Sainsbury, P., & Craig, J. (2007) · International Journal for Quality in Health Care · doi:10.1093/intqhc/mzm042 · Cited by 42,509
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., & Altman, D. G. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2009.06.005 · Cited by 19,575
Taylor, K. M. G., Nettleton, S., & Harding, G. (2010) · Taylor & Francis eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203381175_chapter_9 · Cited by 14,642
Watts, J. H., & Roberson, C. (2013) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.1201/b16015-6 · Cited by 6,518
Evidence-Based Medicine: How to Practice and Teach EBM
Sackett, D. L. (2000) · Cited by 5,950
Thomas, B. H., Ciliska, D., Dobbins, M., & Micucci, S. (2004) · Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1524-475x.2004.04006.x · Cited by 2,118
Evidence-Based Medicine: How to Practice and Teach EBM
Satya-Murti, S. (2000) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.284.18.2382 · Cited by 1,645
Evidence-Based Practice: Beliefs, Attitudes, Knowledge, and Behaviors of Physical Therapists
Jette, D. U., Bacon, K., Batty, C., Carlson, M., Ferland, A., Hemingway, R. D., Hill, J. C., Ogilvie, L., & Volk, D. (2003) · Physical Therapy · doi:10.1093/ptj/83.9.786 · Cited by 728
Salbach, N. M., Jaglal, S. B., Korner-Bitensky, N. A., Rappolt, S. G., & Davis, D. (2007) · Physical Therapy · doi:10.2522/ptj.20070040 · Cited by 323
Evidence based practice: a survey of physiotherapists' current practice
Iles, R., & Davidson, M. (2006) · Physiotherapy Research International · doi:10.1002/pri.328 · Cited by 303
Dependence of T Cell Antigen Recognition on T Cell Receptor-Peptide MHC Confinement Time
Aleksic, M., Dushek, O., Zhang, H., Shenderov, E., Chen, J.-L., Cerundolo, V., Coombs, D., & van der Merwe, P. A. (2010) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2009.11.013 · Cited by 250
Evidence-based practice: attitudes, knowledge and behaviour among allied health care professionals
Heiwe, S., Kajermo, K. N., Tyni‐Lenné, R., Guidetti, S. G. E., Samuelsson, M., Andersson, I., & Wengström, Y. (2011) · International Journal for Quality in Health Care · doi:10.1093/intqhc/mzq083 · Cited by 225
Russell, D., Rivard, L., Walter, S., Rosenbaum, P., Roxborough, L., Cameron, D., Darrah, J., Bartlett, D., Hanna, S. E., & Avery, L. (2010) · Implementation science : IS · doi:10.1186/1748-5908-5-92 · Cited by 144
Perspectives on research evidence and clinical practice: a survey of Australian physiotherapists
Grimmer, K. A., Lekkas, P., Nyland, L. J., Young, A., & Kumar, S. (2007) · Physiotherapy Research International · doi:10.1002/pri.363 · Cited by 140
Stevenson, K., Lewis, M., & Hay, E. M. (2004) · Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2003.00479.x · Cited by 134
The propensity to adopt evidence-based practice among physical therapists
Bridges, P. H., Bierema, L. L., & Valentine, T. (2007) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/1472-6963-7-103 · Cited by 128
Stevenson, K., Lewis, M., & Hay, E. (2006) · Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2006.00565.x · Cited by 122
What supports physiotherapists’ use of research in clinical practice? A qualitative study in Sweden
Dannapfel, P., Peolsson, A. L. C., & Nilsén, P. (2013) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/1748-5908-8-31 · Cited by 119
Upton, D., & Upton, P. (2006) · PubMed · Cited by 118
Self-citationBarnard, S., & Wiles, R. (2001) · Physiotherapy · doi:10.1016/s0031-9406(05)61078-4 · Cited by 104
Evidence-based physiotherapy: A survey of knowledge, behaviour, attitudes and prerequisites
Nilsagård, Y. E., & Lohse, G. (2010) · Advances in Physiotherapy · doi:10.3109/14038196.2010.503812 · Cited by 101
Mikhail, C. A. S., Korner-Bitensky, N. A., Rossignol, M., & Dumas, J.-P. (2005) · Physical Therapy · doi:10.1093/ptj/85.11.1151 · Cited by 100
Salbach, N. M., Guilcher, S. J. T., Jaglal, S. B., & Davis, D. A. (2010) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/1748-5908-5-77 · Cited by 96
Kamwendo, K. (2002) · Physiotherapy Research International · doi:10.1002/pri.238 · Cited by 88
Saleh, M. N., Korner-Bitensky, N. A., Snider, L., Malouin, F., Mazer, B. L., Kennedy, E., & Roy, M.-A. (2008) · Developmental Neurorehabilitation · doi:10.1080/17518420701544230 · Cited by 84
Comparing evidence-based practice of nurses and physiotherapists
Palfreyman, S. J., Tod, A., & Doyle, J. (2003) · British Journal of Nursing · doi:10.12968/bjon.2003.12.4.11165 · Cited by 78
Hannes, K., Staes, F. F. G. M., Goedhuys, J., & Aertgeerts, B. (2009) · Physiotherapy Theory and Practice · doi:10.3109/09593980802661949 · Cited by 73
Gosling, A. S., & Westbrook, J. I. (2004) · International Journal of Medical Informatics · doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2003.12.017 · Cited by 64
Caldwell, K., Coleman, K., Copp, G., Bell, L., & Ghazi, F. (2006) · Nurse Education Today · doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2006.08.014 · Cited by 64
Factors Influencing Information Seeking by Physical Therapists Providing Stroke Management
Salbach, N. M., Guilcher, S. J. T., Jaglal, S. B., & Davis, D. (2009) · Physical Therapy · doi:10.2522/ptj.20090081 · Cited by 62
Lizarondo, L. M., Grimmer, K. A., Kumar, S., & Crockett, A. J. (2012) · BMC Research Notes · doi:10.1186/1756-0500-5-588 · Cited by 59
Schreiber, J., Stern, P., Marchetti, G., & Provident, I. (2009) · Physical Therapy · doi:10.2522/ptj.20080260 · Cited by 54
Spoto, M. M., & Collins, J. N. (2008) · Physiotherapy Research International · doi:10.1002/pri.390 · Cited by 49
McEvoy, M. P., Williams, M., Olds, T., Lewis, L. K., & Petkov, J. (2011) · BMC Medical Education · doi:10.1186/1472-6920-11-100 · Cited by 48
Salbach, N. M., Veinot, P. L., Rappolt, S. G., Bayley, M. T., Burnett, D., Judd, M., & Jaglal, S. B. (2009) · Physical Therapy · doi:10.2522/ptj.20080249 · Cited by 47
Fruth, S. J., Van Veld, R. D., Despos, C. A., Martin, R. D., Hecker, A., & Sincroft, E. E. (2010) · Physiotherapy Theory and Practice · doi:10.3109/09593980903585034 · Cited by 43
The adoption and implementation of evidence-based practice (EBP) among allied health professions
Upton, P., Scurlock‐Evans, L., Stephens, D., & Upton, D. (2012) · International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation · doi:10.12968/ijtr.2012.19.9.497 · Cited by 34
Self-citationBourne, J., Dziedzic, K., Morris, S. J., Jones, P. W., & Sim, J. (2007) · Health & Social Care in the Community · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2524.2007.00677.x · Cited by 23
The ethics of evidence implementation in health care
Kumar, S., Grimmer, K. A., & Hughes, B. P. (2010) · Physiotherapy Research International · doi:10.1002/pri.479 · Cited by 17
The Beginning of the Research Stream in Family Medicine Residency Program at McMaster University
Janusz, K., John, S. B., & Allyn, W. (2001) · BMC Medical Education · doi:10.1186/1472-6920-1-1 · Cited by 14
Evaluating the professional libraries of practicing physical therapists.
Brown, S. R., Roush, J. R., Lamkin, A. R., Perrakis, R., & Kronenfeld, M. R. (2007) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 13
Follow-up Study of Career Choice and Professional Socialization of Physiotherapists
Solomon, P. L., Öhman, A., & Miller, P. (2004) · Physiotherapy Canada · doi:10.2310/6640.2004.00006 · Cited by 13
Carter, R., & Stoecker, J. L. (2006) · Physiotherapy Theory and Practice · doi:10.1080/09593980600927807 · Cited by 13
A critical evaluation of evidence-based practice of physiotherapy in musculoskeletal medicine
Chan, S., & Clough, A. (2010) · International Musculoskeletal Medicine · doi:10.1179/1753615410y.0000000006 · Cited by 12
Utilizing Research Findings in Physiotherapy: A call for gap bridging
Bello, A. (2011) · Journal of the Nigeria Society of Physiotherapy · Cited by 6
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 48 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Surface EMG in Clinical Assessment and Neurorehabilitation: Barriers Limiting Its Use
Campanini, I., Dißelhorst-Klug, C., Rymer, W. Z., & Merletti, R. (2020) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2020.00934 · Cited by 302
What do physical therapists think about evidence-based practice? A systematic review
da Silva, T. M., Costa, L. D. C. M., Garcia, A. N., & Costa, L. O. P. (2014) · Manual Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.math.2014.10.009 · Cited by 269
INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
Baru, P. C. R. (2014) · ADVANCED SCIENCES INDEX · Cited by 236
Evidence-Based Practice: The Psychology of EBP Implementation
Rousseau, D. M., & Gunia, B. (2015) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev-psych-122414-033336 · Cited by 247
Saunders, H., Gallagher‐Ford, L., Kvist, T. A., & Vehviläinen-Julkunen, K. M. (2019) · Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing · doi:10.1111/wvn.12363 · Cited by 188
Metadata
- Authors
- Scurlock-Evans, L., Upton, P., & Upton, D.
- Affiliations
- University of Worcester (GB)
- University of Canberra (AU)
- Venue
- Physiotherapy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-09
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 208-219
- ISSN
- 0031-9406 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2018820089
- Cited by
- 375
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 23 · 2025: 38 · 2024: 33 · 2023: 46 · 2022: 46 · 2021: 36 · 2020: 37 · 2019: 27 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 26 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 4
- FWCI
- 3.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Physiotherapy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- University of Canberra Research Portal (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- American Psychological Association
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Sciences Research and Education
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Policy Implementation Science
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Clinical practice guidelines implementation
- Keywords
- evidence-based practice, implementation barriers, enabling factors, physiotherapists' attitudes, implementation strategies, organizational culture, quality of care
- MeSH terms
- Humans, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Quality Assurance, Health Care, Physical Therapy Modalities, Evidence-Based Practice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review