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Cited by 1,314

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 150 of the 150 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Recent progress and new challenges in isospin physics with heavy-ion reactions

Open access
LI, B, CHEN, L, KO, C·2008·Physics Reports
DOI 10.1016/j.physrep.2008.04.005
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Abstract

The ultimate goal of studying isospin physics via heavy-ion reactions with neutron-rich, stable and/or radioactive nuclei is to explore the isospin dependence of in-medium nuclear effective interactions and the equation of state of neutron-rich nuclear matter, particularly the isospin-dependent term in the equation of state, i.e., the density dependence of the symmetry energy. Because of its great importance for understanding many phenomena in both nuclear physics and astrophysics, the study of the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy has been the main focus of the intermediate-energy heavy-ion physics community during the last decade, and significant progress has been achieved both experimentally and theoretically. In particular, a number of phenomena or observables have been identified as sensitive probes to the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy. Experimental studies have confirmed some of these interesting isospin-dependent effects and allowed us to constrain relatively stringently the symmetry energy at sub-saturation densities. The impacts of this constrained density dependence of the symmetry energy on the properties of neutron stars have also been studied, and they were found to be very useful for the astrophysical community. With new opportunities provided by the various radioactive beam facilities being constructed around the world, the study of isospin physics is expected to remain one of the forefront research areas in nuclear physics. In this report, we review the major progress achieved during the last decade in isospin physics with heavy ion reactions and discuss future challenges to the most important issues in this field.

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Metadata

Authors
LI, B., CHEN, L., & KO, C.
Venue
Physics Reports
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2008-08
Volume
464
Issue
4-6
Pages
113-281
ISSN
0370-1573 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/j.physrep.2008.04.005
OpenAlex
W2016515266
Cited by
1,314
References
150
FWCI
42.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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