Cited by 53Suicide and Self-Harm StudiesNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorGenetic Associations and Epidemiology

The BDNF Val66Met polymorphism is an independent risk factor for high lethality in suicide attempts of depressed patients

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Schenkel, Laila Cigana, Segal, Jair, Becker, Juliana Allebrand, Manfro, Gisele Gus, Bianchin, Marino Muxfeldt, Leistner-Segal, Sandra·2010·Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry

Abstract

Some authors have reported an association of BDNF Val66Met polymorphism with suicidal behavior and/or clinical aspects of suicidal attempts. We evaluated, here, the impact of BDNF Val66Met polymorphism on the clinical characteristics of suicide attempts. The study was conducted on a cohort of 120 consecutive patients who were admitted to the Emergency Hospital of Porto Alegre, Brazil, due to a suicide attempt. Variables of univariate analyses were included in a logistic regression model to test whether the risk factors had independent effect. In univariate analyses, sex, BDNF genotype, intent and method of suicide attempt were all risk factors for high lethality in suicide attempts. After logistic regression analysis, male sex (O.R.=3.03; 95% C.I=1.34-6.84; 0.008) and the presence of BDNF 66Met allele (O.R.=2.62; 95% C.I=1.04-6.57; 0.04) were significantly and independently associated with the high lethality in suicide attempts. The present study showed that BDNF 66Met allele is an independent predictor of high lethality in suicide attempts of depressed patients. This finding is important because it might allow earlier identification of patients at high risk for suicide, perhaps providing better tools for clinical care of these patients in the future.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2010.04.023

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  • The BDNF gene Met allele increases risk for suicidal behavior, particularly in depressed individuals and those exposed to early-life stress, where it may act by loss of ACC volume and altered decision-making or depression circuitry.

    “The BDNF gene Met allele, a part of BDNF functional polymorphism (rs6265), increases the risk for suicidal behavior (183, 184), particularly in depressed individuals (185) and in those exposed to early-life stress (186, 187), where it may do so by loss of ACC volume (188) and altered decision-making or depression circuitry.”

    From A brain-centric model of suicidal behavior (2020) · cites this paper as [184]

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References 50 · Cited by 53

Authors
Schenkel, L. C., Segal, J., Becker, J. A., Manfro, G. G., Bianchin, M. M., & Leistner-Segal, S.
Affiliations
  • Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (BR)
  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (BR)
Venue
Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2010-08
Volume
34
Issue
6
Pages
940-944
ISSN
0278-5846 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2000193915
Cited by
53
References
50
Citations by year
2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 7
FWCI
6.66
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
  • Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
  • Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul
  • Fundação Instituto de Pesquisas Econômicas
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
Keywords
BDNF Val66Met polymorphism, suicide attempts, suicide lethality, depression, genetic risk factors, sex differences, suicidal intent, suicide methods
MeSH terms
Alleles, Depressive Disorder, Female, Humans, Male, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Suicide, Logistic Models, Risk Assessment, Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

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